AIMC Topic: Robotics

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Initial experience of robot-assisted radical nephrectomy in Japan: Single institutional study of 12 cases.

Asian journal of endoscopic surgery
INTRODUCTION: To evaluate the initial experience of robot-assisted radical nephrectomy (RARN) in a single institution in Japan.

Design and analysis of a continuum robot for transnasal skull base surgery.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: The traditional surgical instruments for transnasal endoscopic skull base surgery have poor flexibility and continuum robot has attracted extensive attention for its high dexterity and safety.

Precise Control of Customized Macrophage Cell Robot for Targeted Therapy of Solid Tumors with Minimal Invasion.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
Injecting micro/nanorobots into the body to kill tumors is one of the ultimate ambitions for medical nanotechnology. However, injecting current micro/nanorobots based on 3D-printed biocompatible materials directly into blood vessels for targeted ther...

A Liquid Metal Artificial Muscle.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Artificial muscles possess a vast potential in accelerating the development of robotics, exoskeletons, and prosthetics. Although a variety of emerging actuator technologies are reported, they suffer from several issues, such as high driving voltages,...

Design of a Reconfigurable Wall Disinfection Robot.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
During a viral outbreak, such as COVID-19, autonomously operated robots are in high demand. Robots effectively improve the environmental concerns of contaminated surfaces in public spaces, such as airports, public transport areas and hospitals, that ...

BEAGLE-A Kinematic Sensory System for Objective Hand Function Assessment in Technology-Mediated Rehabilitation.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
We present a hand functions assessment system (BEAGLE) for kinematic tracking of hand and finger movements, envisioned as a technology-mediated rehabilitation tool. The system is custom-designed for fast and easy placement on an impaired hand (spasti...

Robotic mesh-supported pectopexy for pelvic organ prolapse: expanding the options of pelvic floor repair.

Journal of robotic surgery
Pelvic organ prolapse affects 30-50% of the female population. For definitive treatment surgery is unavoidable. Sacrocolpopexy has been the gold standard for anatomical correction of pelvic organ prolapse since the 1990s. Recently, pectopexy has been...

Technical details for a robot-assisted hand-sewn esophago-gastric anastomosis during minimally invasive Ivor Lewis esophagectomy.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive Ivor Lewis esophagectomy (MIILE) provides better outcomes than open techniques, particularly in terms of post-operative recovery and pulmonary complications. However, in addition to requiring advanced technical skills, ...

Robotic rectal resection preserves anorectal function: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Improving survival rates in rectal cancer patients has generated a growing interest in functional outcomes after total mesorectal excision (TME). The well-established low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) score assesses postoperative ano...

Motion Control of a Gecko-like Robot Based on a Central Pattern Generator.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
To solve the problem of the motion control of gecko-like robots in complex environments, a central pattern generator (CPG) network model of motion control was designed. The CPG oscillation model was first constructed using a sinusoidal function, resu...