AI Medical Compendium Topic:
ROC Curve

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Predicting the risk of dental implant loss using deep learning.

Journal of clinical periodontology
AIM: To investigate the feasibility of predicting dental implant loss risk with deep learning (DL) based on preoperative cone-beam computed tomography.

Prediction of postoperative cardiac events in multiple surgical cohorts using a multimodal and integrative decision support system.

Scientific reports
Postoperative patients are at risk of life-threatening complications such as hemodynamic decompensation or arrhythmia. Automated detection of patients with such risks via a real-time clinical decision support system may provide opportunities for earl...

Feasibility of deep learning for dental caries classification in bitewing radiographs based on the ICCMS™ radiographic scoring system.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the potential of deep learning models for categorization of dental caries in bitewing radiographs based on the International Caries Classification and Management System (ICCMS™) radiographic scoring system (RSS).

A comparative study on deep learning models for text classification of unstructured medical notes with various levels of class imbalance.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: Discharge medical notes written by physicians contain important information about the health condition of patients. Many deep learning algorithms have been successfully applied to extract important information from unstructured medical no...

Fully automated determination of the cervical vertebrae maturation stages using deep learning with directional filters.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: We aim to apply deep learning to achieve fully automated detection and classification of the Cervical Vertebrae Maturation (CVM) stages. We propose an innovative custom-designed deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with a built-in se...

Electrocardiogram analysis of post-stroke elderly people using one-dimensional convolutional neural network model with gradient-weighted class activation mapping.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Stroke is the second leading cause of death globally after ischemic heart disease, also a risk factor of cardioembolic stroke. Thus, we postulate that heartbeats encapsulate vital signals related to stroke. With the rapid advancement of deep neural n...

Application of kNN and SVM to predict the prognosis of advanced schistosomiasis.

Parasitology research
Predictive models for prognosis of small sample advanced schistosomiasis patients have not been well studied. We aimed to construct prognostic predictive models of small sample advanced schistosomiasis patients using two machine learning algorithms, ...

Which model is superior in predicting ICU survival: artificial intelligence versus conventional approaches.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: A disease severity classification system is widely used to predict the survival of patients admitted to the intensive care unit with different diagnoses. In the present study, conventional severity classification systems were compared wit...

Applying Automated Machine Learning to Predict Mode of Delivery Using Ongoing Intrapartum Data in Laboring Patients.

American journal of perinatology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model to predict the probability of a vaginal delivery (Partometer) using data iteratively obtained during labor from the electronic health record.

Deep-learning-based 3D super-resolution MRI radiomics model: superior predictive performance in preoperative T-staging of rectal cancer.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the feasibility and efficacy of a deep-learning (DL)-based three-dimensional (3D) super-resolution (SR) MRI radiomics model for preoperative T-staging prediction in rectal cancer (RC).