The lack of explainability is one of the most prominent disadvantages of deep learning applications in omics. This 'black box' problem can undermine the credibility and limit the practical implementation of biomedical deep learning models. Here we pr...
With advancements in genomics, there has been substantial reduction in the cost and time of genome sequencing and has resulted in lot of data in genome databases. Antimicrobial host defense proteins provide protection against invading microbes. But c...
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) possesses important research value in the treatment of complex human diseases. A plethora of computational tools has been developed to predict MHC class I binders. Here, we comprehensively reviewed 27 up-to-date...
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder. Although genome-wide association studies (GWAS) identify the risk ADHD-associated variants and genes with significant P-values, they may neglect the combined eff...
MOTIVATION: In recent years, a growing number of studies have proved that microRNAs (miRNAs) play significant roles in the development of human complex diseases. Discovering the associations between miRNAs and diseases has become an important part of...
Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Nov 1, 2021
Fast and accurate cancer prognosis stratification models are essential for treatment designs. Large labeled patient data can power advanced deep learning models to obtain precise predictions. However, since fully labeled patient data are hard to acqu...
Translational vision science & technology
Nov 1, 2021
PURPOSE: To build and evaluate deep learning models for recognizing cataract surgical steps from whole-length surgical videos with minimal preprocessing, including identification of routine and complex steps.
IMPORTANCE: Millions of clinicians rely daily on automated preliminary electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation. Critical comparisons of machine learning-based automated analysis against clinically accepted standards of care are lacking.
IMPORTANCE: Image-based deep learning models (DLMs) have been used in other disciplines, but this method has yet to be used to predict surgical outcomes.
PURPOSE: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is essential for the diagnosis and follow-up of corneal edema, but assessment can be challenging in minimal or localized edema. The objective was to develop and validate a novel automated tool to detect and...
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