AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

SARS-CoV-2

Showing 151 to 160 of 1490 articles

Clear Filters

Artificial intelligence enabled smart mask for speech recognition for future hearing devices.

Scientific reports
In recent years, Lip-reading has emerged as a significant research challenge. The aim is to recognise speech by analysing Lip movements. The majority of Lip-reading technologies are based on cameras and wearable devices. However, these technologies h...

Reflections From the Pandemic: Is Connectivism the Panacea for Clinicians?

Journal of medical Internet research
The COVID-19 pandemic and the recent increased interest in generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) highlight the need for interprofessional communities' collaboration to find solutions to complex problems. A personal narrative experience of one of...

Integrating graph and reinforcement learning for vaccination strategies in complex networks.

Scientific reports
Pandemics like COVID-19 have a huge impact on human society and the global economy. Vaccines are effective in the fight against these pandemics but often in limited supplies, particularly in the early stages. Thus, it is imperative to distribute such...

Accurate Lung Nodule Segmentation With Detailed Representation Transfer and Soft Mask Supervision.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Accurate lung lesion segmentation from computed tomography (CT) images is crucial to the analysis and diagnosis of lung diseases, such as COVID-19 and lung cancer. However, the smallness and variety of lung nodules and the lack of high-quality labeli...

A Genetic algorithm aided hyper parameter optimization based ensemble model for respiratory disease prediction with Explainable AI.

PloS one
In the current era, a lot of research is being done in the domain of disease diagnosis using machine learning. In recent times, one of the deadliest respiratory diseases, COVID-19, which causes serious damage to the lungs has claimed a lot of lives g...

Application of machine learning for delirium prediction and analysis of associated factors in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: A comparative study using the Korean Multidisciplinary cohort for delirium prevention (KoMCoDe).

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The incidence of delirium in hospitalized coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients is linked to adverse health outcomes. Predicting the occurrence and risk factors of delirium is key to preventing its sudden onset.

Machine learning analysis of the effects of COVID-19 on migration patterns.

Scientific reports
This study investigates the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on European tourist mobility patterns from 2019 to 2021 by conceptualizing countries as monomers emitting radiation to model and analyze their patterns through the lens of socio-economics an...

Lightweight convolutional neural network for chest X-ray images classification.

Scientific reports
In this study, we developed a lightweight and rapid convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for chest X-ray images; it primarily consists of a redesigned feature extraction (FE) module and multiscale feature (MF) module and validated using pu...

Artificial Intelligence Assessment of Chest Radiographs for COVID-19.

Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia
BACKGROUND: The sensitivity of reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is limited for diagnosis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Chest computed tomography (CT) is reported to have high sensitivity; how...

Integrating Interpretability in Machine Learning and Deep Neural Networks: A Novel Approach to Feature Importance and Outlier Detection in COVID-19 Symptomatology and Vaccine Efficacy.

Viruses
In this study, we introduce a novel approach that integrates interpretability techniques from both traditional machine learning (ML) and deep neural networks (DNN) to quantify feature importance using global and local interpretation methods. Our meth...