AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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Deep Learning-Accelerated Non-Contrast Abbreviated Liver MRI for Detecting Malignant Focal Hepatic Lesions: Dual-Center Validation.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To compare a deep learning (DL)-accelerated non-enhanced abbreviated MRI (AMRI) protocol with standard AMRI (AMRI) of the liver in terms of image quality and malignant focal lesion detection.

Real world clinical experience of using Brainomix e-CTA software in a medium size acute National Health Service Trust.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) software including Brainomix "e-CTA" which detect large vessel occlusions (LVO) have clinical potential. We hypothesized that in real world use where prevalence is low, its clinical utility may be overstated.

Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Making Diagnoses and Treatment Decisions in Pediatric Dentistry.

Pediatric dentistry
To assess the diagnostic and treatment decision-making accuracy of ChatGPT for various dental problems in pediatric patients compared to specialized pediatric dentists. This study included 12 cases, each with an average of three dental problems, re...

[Diagnostic performance evaluation of artificial intelligence-assisted diagnostic systems in cervical cytopathological examination].

Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi
To evaluate the diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence-assisted diagnostic systems in cervical cytopathological examination. Cervical cytology slide data were retrospectively collected from four hospitals for the external validation of t...

Unraveling Uncertainty: The Impact of Biological and Analytical Variation on the Prediction Uncertainty of Categorical Prediction Models.

The journal of applied laboratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Interest in prediction models, including machine learning (ML) models, based on laboratory data has increased tremendously. Uncertainty in laboratory measurements and predictions based on such data are inherently intertwined. This study d...

Diagnostic Accuracy and Clinical Value of a Domain-specific Multimodal Generative AI Model for Chest Radiograph Report Generation.

Radiology
Background Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is anticipated to alter radiology workflows, requiring a clinical value assessment for frequent examinations like chest radiograph interpretation. Purpose To develop and evaluate the diagnostic accur...

Value of Using a Generative AI Model in Chest Radiography Reporting: A Reader Study.

Radiology
Background Multimodal generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies can produce preliminary radiology reports, and validation with reader studies is crucial for understanding the clinical value of these technologies. Purpose To assess the clin...

MRI-based Deep Learning Algorithm for Assisting Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer Detection: A Bicenter Prospective Study.

Radiology
Background Although artificial intelligence is actively being developed for prostate MRI, few studies have prospectively validated these tools. Purpose To compare the diagnostic performance of a commercial deep learning algorithm (DLA) and radiologis...