AIMC Topic: Signal-To-Noise Ratio

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Preliminary phantom study of four-dimensional computed tomographic angiography for renal artery mapping: Low-tube voltage and low-contrast volume imaging with deep learning-based reconstruction.

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: A hybrid angio-CT system with 320-row detectors and deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR), provides additional imaging via 4D-CT angiography (CTA), potentially shortening procedure time and reducing DSA acquisitions, contrast media, ...

Enhancing registration accuracy and eminence of multispectral transmission breast images by fusing multi-wavelength gen using vision transformer and LSTM.

Scientific reports
Enduring studies in the field of early breast cancer screening are investigating the use of multispectral transmission imaging. The frame accumulation system handles multispectral transmission images with deprived grayscale and unsatisfactory resolut...

Asymmetric Convolution-based GAN Framework for Low-Dose CT Image Denoising.

Computers in biology and medicine
Noise reduction is essential to improve the diagnostic quality of low-dose CT (LDCT) images. In this regard, data-driven denoising methods based on generative adversarial networks (GAN) have shown promising results. However, custom designs with 2D co...

Accelerated intracranial time-of-flight MR angiography with image-based deep learning image enhancement reduces scan times and improves image quality at 3-T and 1.5-T.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Three-dimensional time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (TOF-MRA) is effective for cerebrovascular disease assessment, but clinical application is limited by long scan times and low spatial resolution. Recent advances in deep learnin...

Reduction of Acquisition Time in Fourier Transform Infrared Spectral Imaging by Deep Learning for Clinical Applications.

Analytical chemistry
In infrared Fourier transform spectral imaging applied to biomedical challenges, data quality is of primary importance to achieving clinical objectives. However, different noise sources affect the infrared signal coming from the sample. Generally, th...

A deep learning approach to multi-fiber parameter estimation and uncertainty quantification in diffusion MRI.

Medical image analysis
Diffusion MRI (dMRI) is the primary imaging modality used to study brain microstructure in vivo. Reliable and computationally efficient parameter inference for common dMRI biophysical models is a challenging inverse problem, due to factors such as va...

Super-resolution deep learning reconstruction for improved quality of myocardial CT late enhancement.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: Myocardial computed tomography (CT) late enhancement (LE) allows assessment of myocardial scarring. Super-resolution deep learning image reconstruction (SR-DLR) trained on data acquired from ultra-high-resolution CT may improve image quality...

CDAF-Net: A Contextual Contrast Detail Attention Feature Fusion Network for Low-Dose CT Denoising.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) is a specialized CT scan with a lower radiation dose than normal-dose CT. However, the reduced radiation dose can introduce noise and artifacts, affecting diagnostic accuracy. To enhance the LDCT image quality, we ...

Dual-type deep learning-based image reconstruction for advanced denoising and super-resolution processing in head and neck T2-weighted imaging.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To assess the utility of dual-type deep learning (DL)-based image reconstruction with DL-based image denoising and super-resolution processing by comparing images reconstructed with the conventional method in head and neck fat-suppressed (Fs...

Measuring the severity of knee osteoarthritis with an aberration-free fast line scanning Raman imaging system.

Analytica chimica acta
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a major cause of disability worldwide, with symptoms like joint pain, limited functionality, and decreased quality of life, potentially leading to deformity and irreversible damage. Chemical changes in joint tissues precede ima...