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Signal-To-Noise Ratio

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A Non-Intrusive Neural Quality Assessment Model for Surface Electromyography Signals.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In practical scenarios involving the measurement of surface electromyography (sEMG) in muscles, particularly those areas near the heart, one of the primary sources of contamination is the presence of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. To assess the qua...

Leveraging Deep Learning to Enhance Optical Microphone System Performance with Unknown Speakers for Cochlear Implants.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Cochlear implants (CI) play a crucial role in restoring hearing for individuals with profound-to-severe hearing loss. However, challenges persist, particularly in low signal-to-noise ratios and distant talk scenarios. This study introduces an innovat...

Challenging Deep Learning Methods for EEG Signal Denoising under Data Corruption.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Capturing informative electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is a challenging task due to the presence of noise (e.g., due to human movement). In extreme cases, data recordings from specific electrodes (channels) can become corrupted and entirely devoid ...

A Novel Machine-Learning-Based Noise Detection Method for Photoplethysmography Signals.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Wearable devices are widespread for continuous health monitoring; capturing various physiological parameters for remote health monitoring and early detection of health issues. These devices are susceptible to interference such as Motion Artifacts (MA...

[Deep Learning Reconstruction Algorithm Combined With Smart Metal Artifact Reduction Technique Improves Image Quality of Upper Abdominal CT in Critically Ill Patients].

Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of deep learning reconstruction algorithm combined with smart metal artifact reduction (DLMAR) on the quality of abdominal CT images in critically ill patients who are unable to raise their arms and require electroca...

A hybrid network based on multi-scale convolutional neural network and bidirectional gated recurrent unit for EEG denoising.

Neuroscience
Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are time series data containing abundant brain information. However, EEG frequently contains various artifacts, such as electromyographic, electrooculographic, and electrocardiographic. These artifacts can change EE...

An enhanced denoising system for mammogram images using deep transformer model with fusion of local and global features.

Scientific reports
Image denoising is a critical problem in low-level computer vision, where the aim is to reconstruct a clean, noise-free image from a noisy input, such as a mammogram image. In recent years, deep learning, particularly convolutional neural networks (C...

CDAF-Net: A Contextual Contrast Detail Attention Feature Fusion Network for Low-Dose CT Denoising.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) is a specialized CT scan with a lower radiation dose than normal-dose CT. However, the reduced radiation dose can introduce noise and artifacts, affecting diagnostic accuracy. To enhance the LDCT image quality, we ...

Waveform-Specific Performance of Deep Learning-Based Super-Resolution for Ultrasound Contrast Imaging.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Resolving arterial flows is essential for understanding cardiovascular pathologies, improving diagnosis, and monitoring patient condition. Ultrasound contrast imaging uses microbubbles to enhance the scattering of the blood pool, allowing for real-ti...

Model-Based Convolution Neural Network for 3D Near-Infrared Spectral Tomography.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Near-infrared spectral tomography (NIRST) is a non-invasive imaging technique that provides functional information about biological tissues. Due to diffuse light propagation in tissue and limited boundary measurements, NIRST image reconstruction pres...