AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Skin

Showing 181 to 190 of 365 articles

Clear Filters

Line-field confocal optical coherence tomography as a tool for three-dimensional in vivo quantification of healthy epidermis: A pilot study.

Journal of biophotonics
Epidermal three-dimensional (3D) topography/quantification has not been completely characterized yet. The recently developed line-field confocal optical coherence tomography (LC-OCT) provides real-time, high-resolution, in-vivo 3D imaging of the skin...

Mechanical Imaging of Soft Tissues With Miniature Climbing Robots.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Systematically mapping the mechanical properties of skin and tissue is useful for biomechanics research and disease diagnostics. For example, later stage breast cancer and lymphoma manifest themselves as hard nodes under the skin. Currently, mechanic...

Automated detection of superficial fungal infections from microscopic images through a regional convolutional neural network.

PloS one
Direct microscopic examination with potassium hydroxide is generally used as a screening method for diagnosing superficial fungal infections. Although this type of examination is faster than other diagnostic methods, it can still be time-consuming to...

Cutaneous Ionogel Mechanoreceptors for Soft Machines, Physiological Sensing, and Amputee Prostheses.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Touch sensing has a central role in robotic grasping and emerging human-machine interfaces for robot-assisted prosthetics. Although advancements in soft conductive polymers have promoted the creation of diverse pressure sensors, these sensors are dif...

Prediction of skin disease using a new cytological taxonomy based on cytology and pathology with deep residual learning method.

Scientific reports
With the development of artificial intelligence, technique improvement of the classification of skin disease is addressed. However, few study concerned on the current classification system of International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (...

Objective pain stimulation intensity and pain sensation assessment using machine learning classification and regression based on electrodermal activity.

American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology
An objective measure of pain remains an unmet need of people with chronic pain, estimated to be 1/3 of the adult population in the United States. The current gold standard to quantify pain is highly subjective, based upon self-reporting with numerica...

2D-Material-integrated hydrogels as multifunctional protective skins for soft robots.

Materials horizons
Soft robots provide compliant object-machine interactions, but they exhibit insufficient material stability, which restricts them from working in harsh environments. Herein, we developed a class of soft robotic skins based on two-dimensional material...

A Visually Interpretable Deep Learning Framework for Histopathological Image-Based Skin Cancer Diagnosis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Owing to the high incidence rate and the severe impact of skin cancer, the precise diagnosis of malignant skin tumors is a significant goal, especially considering treatment is normally effective if the tumor is detected early. Limited published hist...

Biomimetic Hairy Whiskers for Robotic Skin Tactility.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Touch sensing is among the most important sensing capabilities of a human, and the same is true for smart robotics. Current research on tactile sensors is mainly concentrated on electronic skin (e-skin), but e-skin is prone to be easily dirtied, dama...

A Zwitterionic-Aromatic Motif-Based ionic skin for highly biocompatible and Glucose-Responsive sensor.

Journal of colloid and interface science
Electronic skins that can sense external stimuli have been of great significance in artificial intelligence and smart wearable devices in recent years. However, most of current skin materials are unable to achieve high biocompatibility and anti-bacte...