AIMC Topic: Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared

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Regression study on fruit-setting days of purple eggplant fruit based on in situ VIS-NIRS and attention cycle neural network.

Journal of food science
In the intelligent harvesting of eggplant, the lack of in situ identification technology makes it challenging to determine the maturity of purple eggplant fruit. The length of the fruit-setting date can determine when the eggplant is ready to be harv...

An automatic parathyroid recognition and segmentation model based on deep learning of near-infrared autofluorescence imaging.

Cancer medicine
INTRODUCTION: Near-infrared autofluorescence imaging (NIFI) can be used to identify parathyroid gland (PG) during surgery. The purpose of the study is to establish a new model, help surgeons better identify, and protect PGs.

Rapid Determination of Polysaccharides in Cistanche Tubulosa Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Combined with Machine Learning.

Journal of AOAC International
BACKGROUND: Cistanche tubulosa, as a homology of medicine and food, not only has a unique medicinal value but also is widely used in healthcare products. Polysaccharide is one of its important quality indicators.

Feature extraction of time series data on functional near-infrared spectroscopy and comparison of deep learning performance for classifying patients with Alzheimer's-related mild cognitive impairment: a post-hoc analysis of a diagnostic interventional trial.

European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to define a method of classifying patients with mild cognitive impairment caused by Alzheimer's disease by the retrieval of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) signal characteristics obtained during olfactory sti...

Evaluation of Polysaccharide Content in Shiitake Culinary-Medicinal Mushroom, Lentinula edodes (Agaricomycetes), via Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Integrated with Deep Learning.

International journal of medicinal mushrooms
Polysaccharide is one of the bioactive ingredients extracted from the fruiting body of Lentinula edodes (=L. edodes), which has many medicinal functions. While the content of polysaccharide can be measured by near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, the NIR...

Comparison of preprocessing techniques to reduce nontissue-related variations in hyperspectral reflectance imaging.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Hyperspectral reflectance imaging can be used in medicine to identify tissue types, such as tumor tissue. Tissue classification algorithms are developed based on, e.g., machine learning or principle component analysis. For the developme...

Shedding light on pain for the clinic: a comprehensive review of using functional near-infrared spectroscopy to monitor its process in the brain.

Pain
Pain is a complex experience that involves sensation, emotion, and cognition. The subjectivity of the traditional pain measurement tools has expedited the interest in developing neuroimaging techniques to monitor pain objectively. Among noninvasive n...

Classification of fNIRS data with LDA and SVM: a proof-of-concept for application in infant studies.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This study presents the implementation of a within-subject classification method, based on the use of Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) and Support Vector Machines (SVM), for the classification of hemodynamic responses. Using a synthetic dataset tha...