AIMC Topic: Stroke
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Converging Robotic Technologies in Targeted Neural Rehabilitation: A Review of Emerging Solutions and Challenges.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Mar 16, 2021
Recent advances in the field of neural rehabilitation, facilitated through technological innovation and improved neurophysiological knowledge of impaired motor control, have opened up new research directions. Such advances increase the relevance of e...
Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning for Identifying Incident Stroke From Electronic Health Records: Algorithm Development and Validation.
Journal of medical Internet research
Mar 8, 2021
BACKGROUND: Stroke is an important clinical outcome in cardiovascular research. However, the ascertainment of incident stroke is typically accomplished via time-consuming manual chart abstraction. Current phenotyping efforts using electronic health r...
Detection and Classification of Stroke Gaits by Deep Neural Networks Employing Inertial Measurement Units.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Mar 7, 2021
This paper develops Deep Neural Network (DNN) models that can recognize stroke gaits. Stroke patients usually suffer from partial disability and develop abnormal gaits that can vary widely and need targeted treatments. Evaluation of gait patterns is ...
Assessment of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Detection of Intracranial Hemorrhage.
World neurosurgery
Mar 5, 2021
BACKGROUND: Immediate and accurate detection of intracranial hemorrhages (ICHs) is essential to provide a good clinical outcome for patients with ICH. Artificial intelligence has the potential to provide this, but the assessment of these methods need...
Glasgow Coma Scale
Stroke
False Positive Reactions
Intracranial Hemorrhages
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Humans
Male
Predictive Value of Tests
Female
Artificial Intelligence
Middle Aged
Algorithms
Cohort Studies
A randomized controlled trial on the effects induced by robot-assisted and usual-care rehabilitation on upper limb muscle synergies in post-stroke subjects.
Scientific reports
Mar 5, 2021
Muscle synergies are hypothesized to reflect connections among motoneurons in the spinal cord activated by central commands and sensory feedback. Robotic rehabilitation of upper limb in post-stroke subjects has shown promising results in terms of imp...
Effects of Robotic Neurorehabilitation on Body Representation in Individuals with Stroke: A Preliminary Study Focusing on an EEG-Based Approach.
Brain topography
Mar 4, 2021
Patients with stroke can experience a drastic change in their body representation (BR), beyond the physical and psychological consequences of stroke itself. Noteworthy, the misperception of BR could affect patients' motor performance even more. Our s...
Epidemiological Surveillance of the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Stroke Care Using Artificial Intelligence.
Stroke
Mar 4, 2021
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The degree to which the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected systems of care, in particular, those for time-sensitive conditions such as stroke, remains poorly quantified. We sought to evaluate the impact ...
Motor Recovery: How Rehabilitation Techniques and Technologies Can Enhance Recovery and Neuroplasticity.
Seminars in neurology
Mar 4, 2021
There are now a large number of technological and methodological approaches to the rehabilitation of motor function after stroke. It is important to employ these approaches in a manner that is tailored to specific patient impairments and desired func...
Robot-Based Assessment of HIV-Related Motor and Cognitive Impairment for Neurorehabilitation.
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Mar 3, 2021
There is a pressing need for strategies to slow or treat the progression of functional decline in people living with HIV. This paper explores a novel rehabilitation robotics approach to measuring cognitive and motor impairment in adults living with H...
The Influence of EMG-Triggered Robotic Movement on Walking, Muscle Force and Spasticity after an Ischemic Stroke.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Mar 2, 2021
: Application of the EMG-driven robotic training in everyday therapeutic processes is a modern and innovative form of neurorehabilitation among patients after stroke. Active participation of the patient contributes to significantly higher activation ...
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