AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Support Vector Machine

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An rs-fMRI based neuroimaging marker for adult absence epilepsy.

Epilepsy research
OBJECTIVE: Approximately 20-30 % of epilepsy patients exhibit negative findings on routine magnetic resonance imaging, and this condition is known as nonlesional epilepsy. Absence epilepsy (AE) is a prevalent form of nonlesional epilepsy. This study ...

Explainable AI based automated segmentation and multi-stage classification of gastroesophageal reflux using machine learning techniques.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Presently, close to two million patients globally succumb to gastrointestinal reflux diseases (GERD). Video endoscopy represents cutting-edge technology in medical imaging, facilitating the diagnosis of various gastrointestinal ailments including sto...

Identification of geographical origins of Gastrodia elata Blume based on multisource data fusion.

Phytochemical analysis : PCA
INTRODUCTION: Identifying the geographical origin of Gastrodia elata Blume contributes to the scientific and rational utilization of medicinal materials. In this study, infrared spectroscopy was combined with machine learning algorithms to distinguis...

Non-destructive prediction of fertility and sex in chicken eggs using the short wave near-infrared region.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
The objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of a handheld near-infrared device (900-1600 nm) to predict fertility and sex (male and female) traits in-ovo. The NIR reflectance spectra of the egg samples were collected on days 0, 7, 14 and ...

Fusing H NMR and Raman experimental data for the improvement of wine recognition models.

Food chemistry
The present study proposes the development of new wine recognition models based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) applied to the mid-level data fusion of H NMR and Raman data. In this regard, a supervised machine learning method, namely Support Vector ...

Optimization of mid-infrared noninvasive blood-glucose prediction model by support vector regression coupled with different spectral features.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Mid-infrared spectral analysis of glucose in subcutaneous interstitial fluid has been widely employed as a noninvasive alternative to the standard blood-glucose detection requiring blood-sampling via skin-puncturing, but improving the confidence leve...

Feature evaluation for myoelectric pattern recognition of multiple nearby reaching targets.

Medical engineering & physics
Intention detection of the reaching movement is considerable for myoelectric human and machine collaboration applications. A comprehensive set of handcrafted features was mined from windows of electromyogram (EMG) of the upper-limb muscles while reac...

Enhancing microalgae classification accuracy in marine ecosystems through convolutional neural networks and support vector machines.

Marine pollution bulletin
Accurately classifying microalgae species is vital for monitoring marine ecosystems and managing the emergence of marine mucilage, which is crucial for monitoring mucilage phenomena in marine environments. Traditional methods have been inadequate due...

A Support Vector Machine-Assisted Metabolomics Approach for Non-Targeted Screening of Multi-Class Pesticides and Veterinary Drugs in Maize.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
The contamination risks of plant-derived foods due to the co-existence of pesticides and veterinary drugs (P&VDs) have not been fully understood. With an increasing number of unexpected P&VDs illegally added to foods, it is essential to develop a non...

Identifying significant structural factors associated with knee pain severity in patients with osteoarthritis using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Our main objective was to use machine learning methods to identify significant structural factors associated with pain severity in knee osteoarthritis patients. Additionally, we assessed the potential of various classes of imaging data using machine ...