AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Support Vector Machine

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A novel bounded loss framework for support vector machines.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper introduces a novel bounded loss framework for SVM and SVR. Specifically, using the Pinball loss as an illustration, we devise a novel bounded exponential quantile loss (L-loss) for both support vector machine classification and regression ...

Assessing the impact of climate variability on maize yields in the different regions of Ghana-A machine learning perspective.

PloS one
Climate variability has become one of the most pressing issues of our time, affecting various aspects of the environment, including the agriculture sector. This study examines the impact of climate variability on Ghana's maize yield for all agro-ecol...

EMG-based prediction of step direction for a better control of lower limb wearable devices.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Lower-limb wearable devices can significantly improve the quality of life of subjects suffering from debilitating conditions, such as amputations, neurodegenerative disorders, and stroke-related impairments. Current control...

Learning and depicting lobe-based radiomics feature for COPD Severity staging in low-dose CT images.

BMC pulmonary medicine
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent and debilitating respiratory condition that imposes a significant healthcare burden worldwide. Accurate staging of COPD severity is crucial for patient management and treatment p...

Tongue image fusion and analysis of thermal and visible images in diabetes mellitus using machine learning techniques.

Scientific reports
The study aimed to achieve the following objectives: (1) to perform the fusion of thermal and visible tongue images with various fusion rules of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to classify diabetes and normal subjects; (2) to obtain the statistical ...

Spontaneous brain activity in patients with central retinal artery occlusion: a resting-state functional MRI study using machine learning.

Neuroreport
Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) is a serious eye condition that poses a risk to vision, resulting from the blockage of the central retinal artery. Because of the anatomical connection between the ocular artery, which derives from the internal...

Rapid and nondestructive watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) seed viability detection based on visible near-infrared hyperspectral imaging technology and machine learning algorithms.

Journal of food science
The improper storage of seeds can potentially compromise agricultural productivity, leading to reduced crop yields. Therefore, assessing seed viability before sowing is of paramount importance. Although numerous techniques exist for evaluating seed c...

Improved Classification Performance of Bacteria in Interference Using Raman and Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Combined with Machine Learning.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
The rapid and sensitive detection of pathogenic and suspicious bioaerosols are essential for public health protection. The impact of pollen on the identification of bacterial species by Raman and Fourier-Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectra cannot be ov...

Impact of economic indicators on rice production: A machine learning approach in Sri Lanka.

PloS one
Rice is a crucial crop in Sri Lanka, influencing both its agricultural and economic landscapes. This study delves into the complex interplay between economic indicators and rice production, aiming to uncover correlations and build prediction models u...

Machine learning-assisted matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry toward rapid classification of milk products.

Journal of dairy science
This study established a method for rapid classification of milk products by combining MALDI-TOF MS analysis with machine learning techniques. The analysis of 2 different types of milk products was used as an example. To select key variables as poten...