AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Study on microwave ablation temperature prediction model based on grayscale ultrasound texture and machine learning.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Temperature prediction is crucial in the clinical ablation treatment of liver cancer, as it can be used to estimate the coagulation zone of microwave ablation.

Utilizing machine learning and hemagglutinin sequences to identify likely hosts of influenza H3Nx viruses.

Preventive veterinary medicine
Influenza is a disease that represents both a public health and agricultural risk with pandemic potential. Among the subtypes of influenza A virus, H3 influenza virus can infect many avian and mammalian species and is therefore a virus of interest to...

Deep learning segmentation model for quantification of infarct size in pigs with myocardial ischemia/reperfusion.

Basic research in cardiology
Infarct size (IS) is the most robust end point for evaluating the success of preclinical studies on cardioprotection. The gold standard for IS quantification in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) experiments is triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining, ...

Deep learning enabled in vitro predicting biological tissue thickness using force measurement device.

Computers in biology and medicine
Accurate perception of biological tissues (BT) thickness is essential for preliminary evaluation of medical diagnosis and animal nutrition. However, traditional thickness measuring approaches of BT require complex operation, high-cost, and trigger bi...

Magnetically Actuated Soft Microrobot with Environmental Adaptative Multimodal Locomotion Towards Targeted Delivery.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
The development of environmentally adaptive solutions for magnetically actuated microrobots to enable targeted delivery in complex and confined fluid environments presents a significant challenge. Inspired by the natural locomotion of crucian carp, a...

Machine learning reveals correlations between brain age and mechanics.

Acta biomaterialia
Our brain undergoes significant micro- and macroscopic changes throughout its life cycle. It is therefore crucial to understand the effect of aging on the mechanical properties of the brain in order to develop accurate personalized simulations and di...

MMD-Net: Image domain multi-material decomposition network for dual-energy CT imaging.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Multi-material decomposition is an interesting topic in dual-energy CT (DECT) imaging; however, the accuracy and performance may be limited using the conventional algorithms.

[Preliminary experiment on simulated human manual acupuncture of intelligent acupuncture robot based on miniature pigs].

Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of a newly developed intelligent acupuncture robot that simulates human manual acupuncture techniques through an animal experiment using miniature pigs.

ATP2A3 in Primary Aldosteronism: Machine Learning-Based Discovery and Functional Validation.

Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
BACKGROUND: Aldosterone-producing adenomas (APAs) are a common cause of primary aldosteronism that can lead to cardiovascular complications if left untreated. Machine learning-based bioinformatics approaches have emerged as powerful tools for identif...

Development and evaluation of a deep learning model to reduce exomass-related metal artefacts in cone-beam CT: an ex vivo study using porcine mandibles.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and evaluate a deep learning (DL) model to reduce metal artefacts originating from the exomass in cone-beam CT (CBCT) of the jaws.