AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Clear Filters Showing 2811 to 2820 of 5128 articles

Deep Learning-Based CT Imaging in Diagnosing Myeloma and Its Prognosis Evaluation.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Imaging examination plays an important role in the early diagnosis of myeloma. The study focused on the segmentation effects of deep learning-based models on CT images for myeloma, and the influence of different chemotherapy treatments on the prognos...

CT slice alignment to whole-body reference geometry by convolutional neural network.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Volumetric medical imaging lacks a standardised coordinate geometry which links image frame-of-reference to specific anatomical regions. This results in an inability to locate anatomy in medical images without visual assessment and precludes a variet...

[Artificial Intelligence and teleradiology in cardiovascular imaging by CT-Scan and MRI].

Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie
Cardiac CT-Scan and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are two booming cardiac imaging modalities especially in chest pain screening for CT-Scan and in surveillance of patients with known coronary artery disease for MRI. Artificial Intelligence...

Radiomics analysis combining unsupervised learning and handcrafted features: A multiple-disease study.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To study and investigate the synergistic benefit of incorporating both conventional handcrafted and learning-based features in disease identification across a wide range of clinical setups.

Deformable registration of chest CT images using a 3D convolutional neural network based on unsupervised learning.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE: The deformable registration of 3D chest computed tomography (CT) images is one of the most important tasks in the field of medical image registration. However, the nonlinear deformation and large-scale displacement of lung tissues caused by ...

Geometric and biomechanical modeling aided by machine learning improves the prediction of growth and rupture of small abdominal aortic aneurysms.

Scientific reports
It remains difficult to predict when which patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) will require surgery. The aim was to study the accuracy of geometric and biomechanical analysis of small AAAs to predict reaching the threshold for surgery, diam...

Image Features of Magnetic Resonance Angiography under Deep Learning in Exploring the Effect of Comprehensive Rehabilitation Nursing on the Neurological Function Recovery of Patients with Acute Stroke.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
This study was to explore the effects of imaging characteristics of magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) based on deep learning on the comprehensive rehabilitation nursing on the neurological recovery of patients with acute stroke. In this study, 84 ...

DR-MIL: deep represented multiple instance learning distinguishes COVID-19 from community-acquired pneumonia in CT images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Given that the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a pandemic, a method to accurately distinguish COVID-19 from community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is urgently needed. However, the spatial uncertainty and mor...

Diagnostic classification of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and other pneumonias using radiomics features in CT chest images.

Scientific reports
We propose a classification method using the radiomics features of CT chest images to identify patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and other pneumonias. The chest CT images of two groups of participants (90 COVID-19 patients who were co...

Detection of sarcopenic obesity and prediction of long-term survival in patients with gastric cancer using preoperative computed tomography and machine learning.

Journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Previous studies evaluating the prognostic value of computed tomography (CT)-derived body composition data have included few patients. Thus, we assessed the prevalence and prognostic value of sarcopenic obesity in a large population of ga...