Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 661 to 670 of 159,839 articles

F-FDG PET-based liver segmentation using deep-learning.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine Jul 15, 2025
Organ segmentation using F-FDG PET images alone has not been extensively explored. Segmentation based methods based on deep learning (DL) have traditionally relied on CT or MRI images, which are vulnerable to alignment issues and artifacts. This stud... read more 

Comparative effectiveness of anti-seizure medications in emulated trials using medical informatics.

Brain : a journal of neurology Jul 15, 2025
Anti-seizure medications (ASMs) are often prescribed using a trial-and-error approach with a similar sequence for many patients. Comparative effectiveness data beyond the first ASM prescription are limited. Artificial intelligence can automatically e... read more 

Foundation models: the next level of AI in ART.

Human reproduction (Oxford, England) Jul 15, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) in ART has traditionally employed narrow, task-specific models for procedures such as embryo selection and sperm analysis. Although effective, these systems depend on extensive manual annotation and address isolated tasks... read more 

Predicting clozapine-induced adverse drug reaction biomarkers using machine learning.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic used for patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia. This drug has serious adverse drug reactions (ADRs), including the risk of severe neutropenia (agranulocytosis). Patients who could benefit from clozapin... read more 
Agranulocytosis Clozapine Machine Learning Antipsychotic Agents Humans Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Male Adult Schizophrenia Algorithms Female Biomarkers Middle Aged

Objective monitoring of motor symptom severity and their progression in Parkinson's disease using a digital gait device.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
Digital technologies for monitoring motor symptoms of Parkinson's Disease (PD) underwent a strong evolution during the past years. Although it has been shown for several devices that derived digital gait features can reliably discriminate between hea... read more 
Male Humans Middle Aged Female Machine Learning Parkinson Disease Aged Severity of Illness Index Gait Disease Progression

Multipass Linear Sketches for Geometric LP-Type Problems

arXiv Jul 15, 2025
LP-type problems such as the Minimum Enclosing Ball (MEB), Linear Support Vector Machine (SVM), Linear Programming (LP), and Semidefinite Programming (SDP) are fundamental combinatorial optimization problems, with many important applications in mac... read more 
Data Structures and Algorithms

Deep Learning for Osteoporosis Diagnosis Using Magnetic Resonance Images of Lumbar Vertebrae.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine Jul 15, 2025
This work uses T1, STIR, and T2 MRI sequences of the lumbar vertebrae and BMD measurements to identify osteoporosis using deep learning. An analysis of 1350 MRI images from 50 individuals who had simultaneous BMD and MRI scans was performed. The accu... read more 

Motion artifacts and image quality in stroke MRI: associated factors and impact on AI and human diagnostic accuracy.

European radiology Jul 15, 2025
OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of motion artifacts and the factors associated with them in a cohort of suspected stroke patients, and to determine their impact on diagnostic accuracy for both AI and radiologists. read more 

An interpretable machine learning model for predicting bone marrow invasion in patients with lymphoma via F-FDG PET/CT: a multicenter study.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jul 15, 2025
PURPOSE: Accurate identification of bone marrow invasion (BMI) is critical for determining the prognosis of and treatment strategies for lymphoma. Although bone marrow biopsy (BMB) is the current gold standard, its invasive nature and sampling errors... read more 
Female Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Humans Aged Radiopharmaceuticals Middle Aged Machine Learning Deep Learning Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Lymphoma Male Bone Marrow Adult

Developing angiogenesis-related prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic strategies in bladder cancer using deep learning and machine learning.

Scientific reports Jul 15, 2025
Bladder cancer (BLCA) is a prevalent urological malignancy that exhibits a high degree of tumor heterogeneity and morbidity. Tumor angiogenesis, a vital hallmark of cancer, greatly influences the tumor microenvironment (TME). The emergence of anti-an... read more 
Female Tumor Microenvironment Prognosis Deep Learning Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Male Biomarkers, Tumor Machine Learning Humans Angiogenesis Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Neovascularization, Pathologic Angiogenesis Inhibitors
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