Latest AI and machine learning research in inflammatory bowel disease for healthcare professionals.
OBJECTIVES: While higher infliximab (IFX) trough concentrations (TCs) are associated with better outcomes in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), they could pose a risk for adverse events (AEs), including IFX-induced skin lesions. Therefore, we studied correlations between IFX TCs and occurrence of AEs in paediatric IBD patients.
Epithelial mechanics and mechanobiology have become 2 important research fields in life sciences and bioengineering. These fields investigate how physical factors induced by cell adhesion and collective behaviors can directly regulate biologic processes, such as organ development and disease progression. Cell mechanics and mechanobiology thus make exciting biophysics education topics to illustrate...
BACKGROUNDS AND AIMS: Mucosal healing (MH) in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is an important landmark for clinical decision making. Artificial inte...
OBJECTIVES: Antibodies to infliximab (ATIs) are associated with loss of response in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to descri...
BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder is the leading cause of mental health-related burden globally and up to one-third of major depressive disorder p...
INTRODUCTION: Depression is the leading cause of worldwide disability, until now only 3% of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) experiences ...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Vitamin D, as a steroid hormone, has multiple effects on human body and its deficiency has been associated with an increase...
Diagnostic errors impact patient health and healthcare costs. Artificial Intelligence (AI) shows promise in mitigating this burden by supporting Medic...
INTRODUCTION: Rituximab is a first-line treatment for membranous nephropathy. Nephrotic syndrome limits rituximab exposure due to urinary drug loss. R...
ZHX2 plays a crucial role in host immunity and modulates hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication. However, its correlation with immunomodulator-related tr...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Over the years, telemedicine has played a prominent role in delivering healthcare to patients. Due to its flexibility and ma...
OBJECTIVES: Existing endoscopic scores for ulcerative colitis (UC) objectively categorize disease severity based on the presence or absence of endosco...
Colorectal cancer (CRC) has become a severe global health concern, with the third‑high incidence and second‑high mortality rate of all cancers. The bu...
In inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), mucosal healing is the primary long-term treatment goal, encompassing both endoscopic and histological outcomes. ...
With the advances in endoscopic technologies and artificial intelligence, a large number of endoscopic imaging datasets have been made public to resea...
PURPOSE: No consensus on a grading system for invasive lung adenocarcinoma had been built over a long period of time. Until October 2020, a novel grad...
Colorectal polyps in the colon or rectum are precancerous growths that can lead to a more severe disease called colorectal cancer. Accurate segmentati...
BACKGROUND: Recent developments in artificial intelligence (AI) systems have enabled advancements in endoscopy. Deep learning systems, using convoluti...