AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Academic radiology

Showing 1 to 10 of 317 articles

Semi-quantitative analysis of Right Ventricular Myocardial First-pass Perfusion Using Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Systemic Sclerosis and Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

Academic radiology
BACKGROUND: Right ventricular (RV) myocardial perfusion has been touted as a primary mechanism to understand impairment in RV function in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). However, measuring RV perfusion presents technical challeng...

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Hippocampal Segmentation and Its Diagnostic Value for Alzheimer's Disease: A Meta-analysis.

Academic radiology
BACKGROUND: Hippocampal atrophy is a key marker of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Diverse artificial intelligence (AI) architectures for automated hippocampal segmentation have been increasingly reported in neuroimaging...

Deep Learning in Knee MRI: A Prospective Study to Enhance Efficiency, Diagnostic Confidence and Sustainability.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to evaluate a combination of deep learning (DL)-reconstructed parallel acquisition technique (PAT) and simultaneous multislice (SMS) acceleration imaging in comparison to conventional knee ima...

Expanded AI learning: AI as a Tool for Human Learning.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To demonstrate that a deep learning (DL) model can be employed as a teaching tool to improve radiologists' ability to perform a subsequent imaging task without additional artificial intelligence (AI) assistance at time of im...

Generating Synthetic T2*-Weighted Gradient Echo Images of the Knee with an Open-source Deep Learning Model.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Routine knee MRI protocols for 1.5 T and 3 T scanners, do not include T2*-w gradient echo (T2*W) images, which are useful in several clinical scenarios such as the assessment of cartilage, synovial blooming (deposition of he...

Artificial Intelligence for Teaching Case Curation: Evaluating Model Performance on Imaging Report Discrepancies.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Assess the feasibility of using a large language model (LLM) to identify valuable radiology teaching cases through report discrepancy detection.

Deep Learning-Assisted Diagnosis of Malignant Cerebral Edema Following Endovascular Thrombectomy.

Academic radiology
BACKGROUND: Malignant cerebral edema (MCE) is a significant complication following endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke. This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning-assisted diagnosis model based on t...

Deep Learning-Enhanced Ultra-high-resolution CT Imaging for Superior Temporal Bone Visualization.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study assesses the image quality of temporal bone ultra-high-resolution (UHR) Computed tomography (CT) scans in adults and children using hybrid iterative reconstruction (HIR) and a novel, vendor-specific deep learning-...

Artificial Intelligence in CT for Predicting Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroid Cancer Patients: A Meta-analysis.

Academic radiology
PURPOSE: This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the diagnostic performance of CT-based artificial intelligence (AI) in diagnosing cervical lymph node metastasis (LNM) of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC).

CT-Based Deep Learning Predicts Prognosis in Esophageal Squamous Cell Cancer Patients Receiving Immunotherapy Combined with Chemotherapy.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy has improved outcomes for some esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients, but accurate pre-treatment risk stratification remains a critical gap. This study constructed a deep...