AI Medical Compendium Journal:
American journal of rhinology & allergy

Showing 1 to 8 of 8 articles

Using Machine Learning Models to Diagnose Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Analysis of Pre-Treatment Patient-Generated Health Data to Predict Cardinal Symptoms and Sinonasal Inflammation.

American journal of rhinology & allergy Mar 11, 2025
BackgroundThe diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) relies upon patient-reported symptoms and objective nasal endoscopy and/or computed tomography (CT) findings. Many patients, at the time of evaluation by an otolaryngologist or rhinologist, lack...
Humans Machine Learning Sinusitis Rhinitis Chronic Disease Adult Tomography, X-Ray Computed Rhinosinusitis Male Female Patient Reported Outcome Measures Middle Aged Aged
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Efficacy and Safety of a Medical Robot for Non-Face-to-Face Nasopharyngeal Swab Specimen Collection: Nonclinical and Clinical Trial Findings for COVID-19 Testing.

American journal of rhinology & allergy Mar 2, 2025
ObjectivesTo meet the high demand for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests to diagnose COVID-19 and rapidly control the outbreak, an efficient and safe molecular diagnostic protocol is necessary. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy and safety o...
SARS-CoV-2 Aged Adult COVID-19 Prospective Studies Female Humans COVID-19 Testing Male Specimen Handling Middle Aged Nasopharynx Robotics
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Deep Learning-Derived Quantitative Scores for Chronic Rhinosinusitis Assessment: Correlation With Quality of Life Outcomes.

American journal of rhinology & allergy Jan 17, 2025
BackgroundComputed tomography (CT) plays a crucial role in assessing chronic rhinosinusitis, but lacks objective quantifiable indicators.ObjectiveThis study aimed to use deep learning for automated sinus segmentation to generate distinct quantitative...
Severity of Illness Index Deep Learning Sinusitis Male Middle Aged Quality of Life Paranasal Sinuses Rhinitis Chronic Disease Rhinosinusitis Humans Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Adult
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Assessing the Readability, Reliability, and Quality of AI-Modified and Generated Patient Education Materials for Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery.

American journal of rhinology & allergy Aug 21, 2024
BACKGROUND: Despite National Institutes of Health and American Medical Association recommendations to publish online patient education materials at or below sixth-grade literacy, those pertaining to endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) have lacked re...
Skull Base Internet Comprehension Health Literacy Endoscopy Patient Education as Topic Humans Artificial Intelligence Reproducibility of Results
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A Scoping Review of Artificial Intelligence Research in Rhinology.

American journal of rhinology & allergy Mar 9, 2023
BACKGROUND: A considerable volume of possible applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of rhinology exists, and research in the area is rapidly evolving.
Algorithms Republic of Korea China Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Effect of doxycycline on transforming growth factor-beta-1-induced matrix metalloproteinase 2 expression, migration, and collagen contraction in nasal polyp-derived fibroblasts.

American journal of rhinology & allergy Nov 1, 2016
PURPOSE: It is well known that doxycycline has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of doxycycline on the transforming growth factor (TGF) beta 1-induced matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2 expr...
Gene Expression Regulation Doxycycline Male Smad2 Protein Female Signal Transduction Transforming Growth Factor beta1 Humans Young Adult Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 Cell Movement Cells, Cultured Adult Collagen Fibroblasts Nasal Polyps Cell Differentiation
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Rapamycin inhibits transforming growth factor beta 1 induced myofibroblast differentiation via the phosphorylated-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase mammalian target of rapamycin signal pathways in nasal polyp-derived fibroblasts.

American journal of rhinology & allergy Nov 1, 2016
PURPOSE: Rapamycin has antiproliferative and antifibrogenic effects in vitro and in vivo. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of rapamycin on transforming growth factor (TGF) beta 1 induced myofibroblast differentiation (alpha smoot...
Extracellular Matrix Actins Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Sirolimus TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases RNA, Small Interfering Collagen Nasal Polyps Cell Differentiation Fibroblasts Transforming Growth Factor beta Humans Immunosuppressive Agents Cells, Cultured Myofibroblasts Signal Transduction
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Understanding the basic science and augmenting the clinical knowledge base of rhinologic disorders.

American journal of rhinology & allergy Jan 1, 2015
Humans Biomedical Research Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases Clinical Competence Knowledge Bases Otolaryngology
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