AI Medical Compendium Journal:
BMC medical informatics and decision making

Showing 1 to 10 of 718 articles

Predicting rapid kidney function decline in middle-aged and elderly Chinese adults using machine learning techniques.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
The rapid decline of kidney function in middle-aged and elderly people has become an increasingly serious public health problem. Machine learning (ML) technology has substantial potential to disease prediction. The present study use dataset from the ...

Multitask deep learning model based on multimodal data for predicting prognosis of rectal cancer: a multicenter retrospective study.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Prognostic prediction is crucial to guide individual treatment for patients with rectal cancer. We aimed to develop and validated a multitask deep learning model for predicting prognosis in rectal cancer patients.

A systematic comparison of short-term and long-term mortality prediction in acute myocardial infarction using machine learning models.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The machine learning (ML) models for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) are considered to have better predictive ability for mortality compared to conventional risk scoring models. However, previous ML prediction models have ...

Advancing blood cell detection and classification: performance evaluation of modern deep learning models.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
The detection and classification of blood cells are important in diagnosing and monitoring a variety of blood-related illnesses, such as anemia, leukemia, and infection, all of which may cause significant mortality. Accurate blood cell identification...

Deep learning model applied to real-time delineation of colorectal polyps.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Deep learning models have shown considerable potential to improve diagnostic accuracy across medical fields. Although YOLACT has demonstrated real-time detection and segmentation in non-medical datasets, its application in medical setting...

Visualizing fatigue mechanisms in non-communicable diseases: an integrative approach with multi-omics and machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Fatigue is a prevalent and debilitating symptom of non-communicable diseases (NCDs); however, its biological basis are not well-defined. This exploratory study aimed to identify key biological drivers of fatigue by integrating metabolomic...

Uncovering nonlinear patterns in time-sensitive prehospital breathing emergencies: an exploratory machine learning study.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Timely prehospital care is crucial for patients presenting with high-risk time-sensitive (HRTS) conditions. However, the interplay between response time and demographic factors in patients with breathing problems remains insufficiently un...

AI-Powered early warning systems for clinical deterioration significantly improve patient outcomes: a meta-analysis.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Clinical deterioration is often preceded by subtle physiological changes that, if unheeded, can lead to adverse patient outcomes. The precision of traditional scoring systems in detecting these precursors has limitations, prompting the ex...

Deep learning-driven modality imputation and subregion segmentation to enhance high-grade glioma grading.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop a deep learning framework that leverages modality imputation and subregion segmentation to improve grading accuracy in high-grade gliomas.

Machine learning models for predicting in-hospital mortality from acute pancreatitis in intensive care unit.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Acute pancreatitis (AP) represents a critical medical condition where timely and precise prediction of in-hospital mortality is crucial for guiding optimal clinical management. This study focuses on the development of advanced machine lea...