AI Medical Compendium Journal:
European radiology

Showing 121 to 130 of 621 articles

Deep learning-based prognostication in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis using chest radiographs.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a deep learning-based prognostic model in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) using chest radiographs.

Artificial intelligence for X-ray scaphoid fracture detection: a systematic review and diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Scaphoid fractures are usually diagnosed using X-rays, a low-sensitivity modality. Artificial intelligence (AI) using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) has been explored for diagnosing scaphoid fractures in X-rays. The aim of this syst...

Value of CT quantification in progressive fibrosing interstitial lung disease: a deep learning approach.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the relationship of changes in the deep learning-based CT quantification of interstitial lung disease (ILD) with changes in forced vital capacity (FVC) and visual assessments of ILD progression, and to investigate their progno...

CT analysis of aortic calcifications to predict abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture.

European radiology
BACKGROUND: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) rupture prediction based on sex and diameter could be improved. The goal was to assess whether aortic calcification distribution could better predict AAA rupture through machine learning and LASSO regressio...

Automatic image segmentation and online survival prediction model of medulloblastoma based on machine learning.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop a dynamic nomogram containing radiomics signature and clinical features for estimating the overall survival (OS) of patients with medulloblastoma (MB) and design an automatic image segmentation model to reduce labor and time co...

Machine learning detects symptomatic patients with carotid plaques based on 6-type calcium configuration classification on CT angiography.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: While the link between carotid plaque composition and cerebrovascular vascular (CVE) events is recognized, the role of calcium configuration remains unclear. This study aimed to develop and validate a CT angiography (CTA)-based machine le...

Impact of real-life use of artificial intelligence as support for human reading in a population-based breast cancer screening program with mammography and tomosynthesis.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the impact of using an artificial intelligence (AI) system as support for human double reading in a real-life scenario of a breast cancer screening program with digital mammography (DM) or digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT).