AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Journal of neural engineering

Showing 51 to 60 of 243 articles

Toward calibration-free motor imagery brain-computer interfaces: a VGG-based convolutional neural network and WGAN approach.

Journal of neural engineering
Motor imagery (MI) represents one major paradigm of Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) in which users rely on their electroencephalogram (EEG) signals to control the movement of objects. However, due to the inter-subject variability, MI BCIs require re...

SQI-DOANet: electroencephalogram-based deep neural network for estimating signal quality index and depth of anaesthesia.

Journal of neural engineering
. Monitoring the depth of anaesthesia (DOA) during surgery is of critical importance. However, during surgery electroencephalography (EEG) is usually subject to various disturbances that affect the accuracy of DOA. Therefore, accurately estimating no...

Spiking Laguerre Volterra networks-predicting neuronal activity from local field potentials.

Journal of neural engineering
Understanding the generative mechanism between local field potentials (LFP) and neuronal spiking activity is a crucial step for understanding information processing in the brain. Up to now, most approaches have relied on simply quantifying the coupli...

Neural activity shaping in visual prostheses with deep learning.

Journal of neural engineering
The visual perception provided by retinal prostheses is limited by the overlapping current spread of adjacent electrodes. This reduces the spatial resolution attainable with unipolar stimulation. Conversely, simultaneous multipolar stimulation guided...

A machine learning artefact detection method for single-channel infant event-related potential studies.

Journal of neural engineering
. Automated detection of artefact in stimulus-evoked electroencephalographic (EEG) data recorded in neonates will improve the reproducibility and speed of analysis in clinical research compared with manual identification of artefact. Some studies use...

An auto-segmented multi-time window dual-scale neural network for brain-computer interfaces based on event-related potentials.

Journal of neural engineering
Event-related potentials (ERPs) are cerebral responses to cognitive processes, also referred to as cognitive potentials. Accurately decoding ERPs can help to advance research on brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). The spatial pattern of ERP varies with...

Speech decoding from stereo-electroencephalography (sEEG) signals using advanced deep learning methods.

Journal of neural engineering
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are technologies that bypass damaged or disrupted neural pathways and directly decode brain signals to perform intended actions. BCIs for speech have the potential to restore communication by decoding the intended spe...

NeurostimML: a machine learning model for predicting neurostimulation-induced tissue damage.

Journal of neural engineering
. The safe delivery of electrical current to neural tissue depends on many factors, yet previous methods for predicting tissue damage rely on only a few stimulation parameters. Here, we report the development of a machine learning approach that could...

Persistent spiking activity in neuromorphic circuits incorporating post-inhibitory rebound excitation.

Journal of neural engineering
. This study introduces a novel approach for integrating the post-inhibitory rebound excitation (PIRE) phenomenon into a neuronal circuit. Excitatory and inhibitory synapses are designed to establish a connection between two hardware neurons, effecti...

GCTNet: a graph convolutional transformer network for major depressive disorder detection based on EEG signals.

Journal of neural engineering
Identifying major depressive disorder (MDD) using objective physiological signals has become a pressing challenge.Hence, this paper proposes a graph convolutional transformer network (GCTNet) for accurate and reliable MDD detection using electroencep...