AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Neuroradiology

Showing 31 to 40 of 71 articles

Exploring the impact of super-resolution deep learning on MR angiography image quality.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to assess the effect of super-resolution deep learning-based reconstruction (SR-DLR), which uses k-space properties, on image quality of intracranial time-of-flight (TOF) magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) at 3 T.

Accuracy of ChatGPT generated diagnosis from patient's medical history and imaging findings in neuroradiology cases.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: The noteworthy performance of Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT), an artificial intelligence text generation model based on the GPT-4 architecture, has been demonstrated in various fields; however, its potential applications i...

Deep learning reconstruction for improving the visualization of acute brain infarct on computed tomography.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the impact of deep learning reconstruction (DLR) on acute infarct depiction compared with hybrid iterative reconstruction (Hybrid IR).

Comparison of 1.5 T and 3 T magnetic resonance angiography for detecting cerebral aneurysms using deep learning-based computer-assisted detection software.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To compare the diagnostic performance of 1.5 T versus 3 T magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) for detecting cerebral aneurysms with clinically available deep learning-based computer-assisted detection software (EIRL aneurysm® [EIRL_an]), wh...

Validation of a deep learning model for traumatic brain injury detection and NIRIS grading on non-contrast CT: a multi-reader study with promising results and opportunities for improvement.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: This study aimed to assess and externally validate the performance of a deep learning (DL) model for the interpretation of non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) scans of patients with suspicion of traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Deep learning regressor model based on nigrosome MRI in Parkinson syndrome effectively predicts striatal dopamine transporter-SPECT uptake.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Nigrosome imaging using susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) and dopamine transporter imaging using I-2β-carbomethoxy-3β-(4-iodophenyl)-N-(3-fluoropropyl)-nortropane (I-FP-CIT) single-photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) can eval...

Artificial intelligence tools in clinical neuroradiology: essential medico-legal aspects.

Neuroradiology
Commercial software based on artificial intelligence (AI) is entering clinical practice in neuroradiology. Consequently, medico-legal aspects of using Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) become increasingly important. These medico-legal issues warran...

Assessment of artificial intelligence (AI) reporting methodology in glioma MRI studies using the Checklist for AI in Medical Imaging (CLAIM).

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: The Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (CLAIM) is a recently released guideline designed for the optimal reporting methodology of artificial intelligence (AI) studies. Gliomas are the most common form of primary maligna...

Deep learning reconstruction in pediatric brain MRI: comparison of image quality with conventional T2-weighted MRI.

Neuroradiology
INTRODUCTION: Deep learning-based MRI reconstruction has recently been introduced to improve image quality. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of deep learning reconstruction in pediatric brain MRI.

Deep learning reconstruction for the evaluation of neuroforaminal stenosis using 1.5T cervical spine MRI: comparison with 3T MRI without deep learning reconstruction.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To compare image quality and interobserver agreement in evaluations of neuroforaminal stenosis between 1.5T cervical spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with deep learning reconstruction (DLR) and 3T MRI without DLR.