AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 1131 to 1140 of 5361 articles

Intelligent skin disease prediction system using transfer learning and explainable artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
Skin diseases impact millions of people around the world and pose a severe risk to public health. These diseases have a wide range of effects on the skin's structure, functionality, and appearance. Identifying and predicting skin diseases are laborio...

A python approach for prediction of physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors.

Scientific reports
In recent years, machine learning has gained substantial attention for its ability to predict complex chemical and biological properties, including those of pharmaceutical compounds. This study proposes a machine learning-based quantitative structure...

Leveraging explainable AI and large-scale datasets for comprehensive classification of renal histologic types.

Scientific reports
Recently, as the number of cancer patients has increased, much research is being conducted for efficient treatment, including the use of artificial intelligence in genitourinary pathology. Recent research has focused largely on the classification of ...

Machine learning in the prediction of human wellbeing.

Scientific reports
Subjective wellbeing data are increasingly used across the social sciences. Yet, despite the widespread use of such data, the predictive power of approaches commonly used to model wellbeing is only limited. In response, we here use tree-based Machine...

Prediction of mortality risk in patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia in the intensive care unit using machine learning.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study was to develop and validate a machine learning-based mortality risk prediction model for patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia (SCAP) in the intensive care unit (ICU). We collected data from two centers as the develo...

A high-throughput ResNet CNN approach for automated grapevine leaf hair quantification.

Scientific reports
The hairiness of the leaves is an essential morphological feature within the genus Vitis that can serve as a physical barrier. A high leaf hair density present on the abaxial surface of the grapevine leaves influences their wettability by repelling f...

AI based medical imagery diagnosis for COVID-19 disease examination and remedy.

Scientific reports
COVID-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, has spread to more than 200 countries, affecting millions, costing billions, and claiming nearly 2 million lives since late 2019. This highly contagious disease can easily overwhelm healthcare systems i...

SMR-guided molecular subtyping and machine learning model reveals novel prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets in non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma.

Scientific reports
Non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a markedly heterogeneous disease, with its underlying molecular mechanisms and prognosis prediction presenting ongoing challenges. In this study, we integrated data from multiple public datasets, including...

Machine learning identified novel players in lipid metabolism, endosomal trafficking, and iron metabolism of the ALS spinal cord.

Scientific reports
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons. Although genes causing familial cases have been identified, those of sporadic ALS, which occupies the majority of patients, are still elusive. In this s...

Combination of gray level features with deep transfer learning for copra classification using machine learning and neural networks.

Scientific reports
Copra (dried coconut) is used for oil production and raw materials for its by-products. Traditionally, Coconuts are halved and sun-dried in the field. Fumigation using sulphur is employed in the industry to maintain its colour and prevent microbial g...