AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports
Showing 561 to 570 of 5342 articles
Multimodal contrastive learning for enhanced explainability in pediatric brain tumor molecular diagnosis.
Scientific reports
Mar 30, 2025
Despite the promising performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in brain tumor diagnosis from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), their integration into the clinical workflow has been limited. That is mainly due to the fact that the features ...
Comparing discriminatory behavior against AI and humans.
Scientific reports
Mar 29, 2025
Although discrimination is typically believed to occur from well-defined categories like ethnicity, disability, and sex, studies have found that discrimination persists in minimal conditions lacking such categories. Participants have been found to pr...
Flexible Patched Brain Transformer model for EEG decoding.
Scientific reports
Mar 29, 2025
Decoding the human brain using non-invasive methods is a significant challenge. This study aims to enhance electroencephalography (EEG) decoding by developing of machine learning methods. Specifically, we propose the novel, attention-based Patched Br...
Exploring non-invasive biomarkers for pulmonary nodule detection based on salivary microbiomics and machine learning algorithms.
Scientific reports
Mar 29, 2025
Microorganisms are one of the most promising biomarkers for cancer, and the relationship between microorganisms and lung cancer occurrence and development provides significant potential for pulmonary nodule (PN) diagnosis from a microbiological persp...
UV-Vis spectroscopy coupled with firefly algorithm-enhanced artificial neural networks for the determination of propranolol, rosuvastatin, and valsartan in ternary mixtures.
Scientific reports
Mar 29, 2025
In the present study, a simple, rapid and cost-effective analytical method was developed for the simultaneous determination of three commonly prescribed cardiovascular drugs: propranolol, rosuvastatin and valsartan. The method employed artificial neu...
Enhancing convolutional neural networks in electroencephalogram driver drowsiness detection using human inspired optimizers.
Scientific reports
Mar 29, 2025
Driver drowsiness is a significant safety concern, contributing to numerous traffic accidents. To address this issue, researchers have explored electroencephalogram (EEG)-based detection systems. Due to the high-dimensional nature of EEG signals and ...
Footwork recognition and trajectory tracking in track and field based on image processing.
Scientific reports
Mar 28, 2025
In track and field sports, footwork can greatly affect the effect and performance of sports. Accurate footwork can effectively improve the performance of professional athletes, and for ordinary trainers, it can reduce the probability of training inju...
Explainable machine learning to compare the overall survival status between patients receiving mastectomy and breast conserving surgeries.
Scientific reports
Mar 28, 2025
The most prevalent malignancy among women is breast cancer; hence, treatment approaches are needed in consideration of tumor characteristics and disease stage but also patient preference. Two surgical options, Mastectomy and Breast Conserving Surgery...
A vision attention driven Language framework for medical report generation.
Scientific reports
Mar 28, 2025
This study introduces the Medical Vision Attention Generation (MedVAG) model, a novel framework designed to facilitate the automated generation of medical reports. MedVAG integrates Vision Transformer (ViT)-based visual feature extraction and GPT-2 l...
Fine-tuned deep learning models for early detection and classification of kidney conditions in CT imaging.
Scientific reports
Mar 28, 2025
The kidney plays a vital role in maintaining homeostasis, but lifestyle factors and diseases can lead to kidney failures. Early detection of kidney disease is crucial for effective intervention, often challenging due to unnoticeable symptoms in the i...
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