AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik

Showing 1 to 10 of 24 articles

Comparative analysis of open-source against commercial AI-based segmentation models for online adaptive MR-guided radiotherapy.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Online adaptive magnetic resonance-guided radiotherapy (MRgRT) has emerged as a state-of-the-art treatment option for multiple tumour entities, accounting for daily anatomical and tumour volume changes, thus allowing sparing o...

Re-evaluation of the prospective risk analysis for artificial-intelligence driven cone beam computed tomography-based online adaptive radiotherapy after one year of clinical experience.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)-based online adaptation is increasingly being introduced into many clinics. Upon implementation of a new treatment technique, a prospective risk analysis is required and enhances workflow safety. We conducted a ri...

Towards quality management of artificial intelligence systems for medical applications.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
The use of artificial intelligence systems in clinical routine is still hampered by the necessity of a medical device certification and/or by the difficulty of implementing these systems in a clinic's quality management system. In this context, the k...

PSMA-PET improves deep learning-based automated CT kidney segmentation.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
UNLABELLED: For dosimetry of radiopharmaceutical therapies, it is essential to determine the volume of relevant structures exposed to therapeutic radiation. For many radiopharmaceuticals, the kidneys represent an important organ-at-risk. To reduce th...

Automated prognosis of renal function decline in ADPKD patients using deep learning.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
An accurate prognosis of renal function decline in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) is crucial for early intervention. Current biomarkers used are height-adjusted total kidney volume (HtTKV), estimated glomerular filtration rate (...

Feature-guided deep learning reduces signal loss and increases lesion CNR in diffusion-weighted imaging of the liver.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
PURPOSE: This research aims to develop a feature-guided deep learning approach and compare it with an optimized conventional post-processing algorithm in order to enhance the image quality of diffusion-weighted liver images and, in particular, to red...

Deep learning-based affine medical image registration for multimodal minimal-invasive image-guided interventions - A comparative study on generalizability.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
Multimodal image registration is applied in medical image analysis as it allows the integration of complementary data from multiple imaging modalities. In recent years, various neural network-based approaches for medical image registration have been ...

Artificial intelligence-based analysis of whole-body bone scintigraphy: The quest for the optimal deep learning algorithm and comparison with human observer performance.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
PURPOSE: Whole-body bone scintigraphy (WBS) is one of the most widely used modalities in diagnosing malignant bone diseases during the early stages. However, the procedure is time-consuming and requires vigour and experience. Moreover, interpretation...

Machine learning-based approach reveals essential features for simplified TSPO PET quantification in ischemic stroke patients.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
INTRODUCTION: Neuroinflammation evaluation after acute ischemic stroke is a promising option for selecting an appropriate post-stroke treatment strategy. To assess neuroinflammation in vivo, translocator protein PET (TSPO PET) can be used. However, t...