AIMC Topic: Acute Disease
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Machine learning for the rElapse risk eValuation in acute biliary pancreatitis: The deep learning MINERVA study protocol.
World journal of emergency surgery : WJES
Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Mild acute biliary pancreatitis (MABP) presents significant clinical and economic challenges due to its potential for relapse. Current guidelines advocate for early cholecystectomy (EC) during the same hospital admission to prevent recurr...
Explainable machine learning model for predicting acute pancreatitis mortality in the intensive care unit.
BMC gastroenterology
Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Current prediction models are suboptimal for determining mortality risk in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP); this might be improved by using a machine learning (ML) model. In this study, we aimed to construct an explainable ML model ...
Machine Learning-Based Mortality Prediction for Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit.
Current medical science
Feb 27, 2025
OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to develop machine learning (ML) models to predict the mortality of patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding (AGIB) in the intensive care unit (ICU) and compared their prognostic performance with that of Acute Physiolo...
A systematic review of machine learning-based prognostic models for acute pancreatitis: Towards improving methods and reporting quality.
PLoS medicine
Feb 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: An accurate prognostic tool is essential to aid clinical decision-making (e.g., patient triage) and to advance personalized medicine. However, such a prognostic tool is lacking for acute pancreatitis (AP). Increasingly machine learning (M...
Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis with Machine Learning-Based Computer Tomography: Diagnostic Reliability and Role in Clinical Management.
Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A
Feb 19, 2025
Acute appendicitis (AA) is a common surgical emergency affecting 7-8% of the population. Timely diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing serious morbidity and mortality. Diagnosis typically involves physical examination, laboratory tests, ...
Impact of Sepsis Onset Timing on All-Cause Mortality in Acute Pancreatitis: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.
Journal of intensive care medicine
Feb 18, 2025
BackgroundSepsis complicates acute pancreatitis (AP), increasing mortality risk. Few studies have examined how sepsis and its onset timing affect mortality in AP. This study evaluates the association between sepsis occurrence and all-cause mortality ...
Prediction of 90 day mortality in elderly patients with acute HF from e-health records using artificial intelligence.
ESC heart failure
Feb 13, 2025
AIMS: Mortality risk after hospitalization for heart failure (HF) is high, especially in the first 90 days. This study aimed to construct a model automatically predicting 90 day post-discharge mortality using electronic health record (EHR) data 48 h ...
Development of a Clinically Applicable Deep Learning System Based on Sparse Training Data to Accurately Detect Acute Intracranial Hemorrhage from Non-enhanced Head Computed Tomography.
Neurologia medico-chirurgica
Jan 24, 2025
Non-enhanced head computed tomography is widely used for patients presenting with head trauma or stroke, given acute intracranial hemorrhage significantly influences clinical decision-making. This study aimed to develop a deep learning algorithm, ref...
Deep learning-aided diagnosis of acute abdominal aortic dissection by ultrasound images.
Emergency radiology
Jan 17, 2025
PURPOSE: Acute abdominal aortic dissection (AD) is a serious disease. Early detection based on ultrasound (US) can improve the prognosis of AD, especially in emergency settings. We explored the ability of deep learning (DL) to diagnose abdominal AD i...
Can ChatGPT 4.0 Diagnose Acute Aortic Dissection? Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Medical Diagnostics.
The American journal of cardiology
Jan 16, 2025
Acute aortic dissection (AD) is a critical condition characterized by high mortality and frequent misdiagnoses, primarily due to symptom overlap with other medical pathologies. This study explores the diagnostic utility of ChatGPT 4.0, an artificial ...
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