AIMC Topic: Adult

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Comparative Efficacy of MultiModal AI Methods in Screening for Major Depressive Disorder: Machine Learning Model Development Predictive Pilot Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Conventional approaches for major depressive disorder (MDD) screening rely on two effective but subjective paradigms: self-rated scales and clinical interviews. Artificial intelligence (AI) can potentially contribute to psychiatry, especi...

Predicting thyroid cancer recurrence using supervised CatBoost: A SHAP-based explainable AI approach.

Medicine
Recurrence prediction in well-differentiated thyroid cancer remains a clinical challenge, necessitating more accurate and interpretable predictive models. This study investigates the use of a supervised CatBoost classifier to predict recurrence in we...

Machine learning-enhanced flavoromics: Identifying key aroma compounds and predicting sensory quality in sauce-flavor baijiu.

Food chemistry
The quality of Sauce-flavor baijiu hinges on sensory characteristics and key aroma compounds, which traditional methods struggle to evaluate accurately and effectively. This study explores the sensory characteristics and aroma compounds of Sauce-flav...

Artificial intelligence in focus: assessing awareness and perceptions among medical students in three private Syrian universities.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has gained significant attention and progress in various scientific fields, especially medicine. Since its introduction in the 1950s, AI has advanced remarkably, supporting innovations like diagnostic tools an...

Application of machine learning algorithms to model predictors of informed contraceptive choice among reproductive age women in six high fertility rate sub Sahara Africa countries.

BMC public health
INTRODUCTION: Informed contraceptive choice is declared when a woman selects a methods of contraceptive after receiving comprehensive information on available alternatives, side effects, and management if adverse effect happens. Access to contracepti...

Research on multi-algorithm and explainable AI techniques for predictive modeling of acute spinal cord injury using multimodal data.

Scientific reports
Machine learning technology has been extensively applied in the medical field, particularly in the context of disease prediction and patient rehabilitation assessment. Acute spinal cord injury (ASCI) is a sudden trauma that frequently results in seve...

Predicting artificial neural network representations to learn recognition model for music identification from brain recordings.

Scientific reports
Recent studies have demonstrated that the representations of artificial neural networks (ANNs) can exhibit notable similarities to cortical representations when subjected to identical auditory sensory inputs. In these studies, the ability to predict ...

Diagnosis of trigeminal neuralgia based on plain skull radiography using convolutional neural network.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to determine whether trigeminal neuralgia can be diagnosed using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) based on plain X-ray skull images. A labeled dataset of 166 skull images from patients aged over 16 years with trigeminal neuralgia...

Prediction of clinical stages of cervical cancer via machine learning integrated with clinical features and ultrasound-based radiomics.

Scientific reports
To investigate the prediction of a model constructed by combining machine learning (ML) with clinical features and ultrasound radiomics in the clinical staging of cervical cancer. General clinical and ultrasound data of 227 patients with cervical can...

Application of the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers Model for Predicting the Abbreviated Injury Scale in Patients with Trauma: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Deaths related to physical trauma impose a heavy burden on society, and the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) is an important tool for injury research. AIS covers injuries to various parts of the human body and scores them based on the sever...