AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Long-Term Efficacy of Colchicine in Patients With Chronic Coronary Disease: Insights From LoDoCo2.

Circulation Feb 21, 2022
Colchicine Adult Humans Male Female Middle Aged Aged Coronary Artery Disease Aged, 80 and over
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Effect of tourniquet use on blood loss, pain, functional recovery, and complications in robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research Feb 21, 2022
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has been largely studied to confirm its advantages in terms of accurate component positioning, microembolus formation, less blood loss, and so on, but is currently usually performed under tourn...
Recovery of Function Humans Middle Aged Range of Motion, Articular Robotics Postoperative Complications Young Adult Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Prospective Studies Aged Double-Blind Method Adolescent Adult Postoperative Period Female Aged, 80 and over Pain, Postoperative Blood Loss, Surgical Male Tourniquets
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Evaluation of domain generalization and adaptation on improving model robustness to temporal dataset shift in clinical medicine.

Scientific reports Feb 17, 2022
Temporal dataset shift associated with changes in healthcare over time is a barrier to deploying machine learning-based clinical decision support systems. Algorithms that learn robust models by estimating invariant properties across time periods for ...
Length of Stay Sepsis Models, Biological Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Humans Databases, Factual Neural Networks, Computer Intensive Care Units Female
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Early identification of patients admitted to hospital for covid-19 at risk of clinical deterioration: model development and multisite external validation study.

BMJ (Clinical research ed.) Feb 17, 2022
OBJECTIVE: To create and validate a simple and transferable machine learning model from electronic health record data to accurately predict clinical deterioration in patients with covid-19 across institutions, through use of a novel paradigm for mode...
Machine Learning COVID-19 Prognosis Retrospective Studies SARS-CoV-2 Hospitalization Aged Electronic Health Records Female Predictive Value of Tests Area Under Curve Humans Linear Models Clinical Deterioration Middle Aged Aged, 80 and over Clinical Decision Rules Risk Assessment Young Adult Hospitals Adult Adolescent Male ROC Curve
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Evaluation of machine learning algorithms for trabeculectomy outcome prediction in patients with glaucoma.

Scientific reports Feb 15, 2022
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of machine learning algorithms to predict trabeculectomy surgical outcomes. Preoperative systemic, demographic and ocular data from consecutive trabeculectomy surgeries from a single academic ...
Middle Aged ROC Curve Treatment Outcome Glaucoma Trabeculectomy Machine Learning Forecasting Humans Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male
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Anatomical Partition-Based Deep Learning: An Automatic Nasopharyngeal MRI Recognition Scheme.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI Feb 14, 2022
BACKGROUND: Training deep learning (DL) models to automatically recognize diseases in nasopharyngeal MRI is a challenging task, and optimizing the performance of DL models is difficult.
Humans Retrospective Studies Female Aged Magnetic Resonance Imaging Middle Aged Nasopharynx Deep Learning Nasopharyngeal Diseases Adolescent Aged, 80 and over Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Young Adult Adult Male
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Deep Learning Analysis to Automatically Detect the Presence of Penetration or Aspiration in Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study.

Journal of Korean medical science Feb 14, 2022
BACKGROUND: Videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) is currently considered the gold standard to precisely diagnose and quantitatively investigate dysphagia. However, VFSS interpretation is complex and requires consideration of several factors. The...
Deglutition Disorders Deglutition Humans Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Deep Learning Fluoroscopy Video Recording Male Middle Aged
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Predictive classification of Alzheimer's disease using brain imaging and genetic data.

Scientific reports Feb 14, 2022
For now, Alzheimer's disease (AD) is incurable. But if it can be diagnosed early, the correct treatment can be used to delay the disease. Most of the existing research methods use single or multi-modal imaging features for prediction, relatively few ...
Brain Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Humans Machine Learning Neuroimaging Middle Aged Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Magnetic Resonance Imaging Alzheimer Disease
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Comparison of sex determination using three methods applied to the greater sciatic notch of os coxae in a Thai population: Dry bone morphology, 2-dimensional photograph morphometry, and deep learning artificial neural network.

Medicine, science, and the law Feb 10, 2022
The os coxa is commonly used for sex and age estimation with a high degree of accuracy. Our study aimed to compare the accuracy among three methods, which include a deep learning approach to increase the accuracy of sex prediction. A total sample of ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female Middle Aged Thailand Deep Learning Pelvic Bones Sex Determination by Skeleton Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Male
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Early experience with the ARTISENTIAL articulated instruments in laparoscopic low anterior resection with TME.

Techniques in coloproctology Feb 10, 2022
BACKGROUND: The notion of articulation in surgery has been largely synonymous with robotics. The ARTISENTIAL instruments aim at bringing advanced articulation to laparoscopy to overcome challenges in narrow anatomical spaces. In this paper, we presen...
Rectal Neoplasms Proctectomy Treatment Outcome Robotics Laparoscopy Rectum Humans Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Female Aged
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