AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Classification of Alzheimer disease using DenseNet-201 based on deep transfer learning technique.

PloS one
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a brain illness that causes gradual memory loss. AD has no treatment and cannot be cured, so early detection is critical. Various AD diagnosis approaches are used in this regard, but Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) provid...

Prediction of cognitive impairment among Medicare beneficiaries using a machine learning approach.

Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
OBJECTIVE: Developing machine learning (ML) models to predict cognitive impairment among Medicare beneficiaries in the United States.

Artificial intelligence assisted automatic screening of opportunistic osteoporosis in computed tomography images from different scanners.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: It is feasible to evaluate bone mineral density (BMD) and detect osteoporosis through an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted system by using quantitative computed tomography (QCT) as a reference without additional radiation exposure or ...

Prospective Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Triage of Intracranial Hemorrhage on Noncontrast Head CT Examinations.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Retrospective studies evaluating artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) detection on noncontrast CT (NCCT) have shown promising results but lack prospective validation. The purpose of this article was to evaluate ...

Volume Measurements for Surveillance after Endovascular Aneurysm Repair using Artificial Intelligence.

European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery
OBJECTIVE: Surveillance after endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) is suboptimal due to limited compliance and relatively large variability in measurement methods of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) sac size after treatment. Measuring volume offers a m...

Advancing Tau PET Quantification in Alzheimer Disease with Machine Learning: Introducing THETA, a Novel Tau Summary Measure.

Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine
Alzheimer disease (AD) exhibits spatially heterogeneous 3- or 4-repeat tau deposition across participants. Our overall goal was to develop an automated method to quantify the heterogeneous burden of tau deposition into a single number that would be c...

Cost-Sensitive Weighted Contrastive Learning Based on Graph Convolutional Networks for Imbalanced Alzheimer's Disease Staging.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Identifying the progression stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) can be considered as an imbalanced multi-class classification problem in machine learning. It is challenging due to the class imbalance issue and the heterogeneity of the disease. Recentl...

A retrospective evaluation of the potential of ChatGPT in the accurate diagnosis of acute stroke.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: Stroke is a neurological emergency requiring rapid, accurate diagnosis to prevent severe consequences. Early diagnosis is crucial for reducing morbidity and mortality. Artificial intelligence (AI) diagnosis support tools, such as Chat Genera...