AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Discriminative graph regularized representation learning for recognition.

PloS one
Feature extraction has been extensively studied in the machine learning field as it plays a critical role in the success of various practical applications. To uncover compact low-dimensional feature representations with strong generalization and disc...

Rapid classification of bacteria by a portable Raman spectrometer and machine learning.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Efficient, accurate, and early identification of plant pathogens is crucial for reducing disease spread and ensuring food security. The development of rapid diagnostic methods based on Raman spectroscopy (RS) coupled with machine learning (ML) holds ...

SML-Net: Semi-supervised multi-task learning network for carotid plaque segmentation and classification.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Carotid ultrasound image segmentation and classification are crucial in assessing the severity of carotid plaques which serve as a major cause of ischemic stroke. Although many methods are employed for carotid plaque segmentation and classification, ...

Beyond traditional models: Jaya-optimized ensembles for accurate heart disease prediction.

Computers in biology and medicine
INTRODUCTION: Heart Disease (HD) stands as the foremost reason for mortality all over the world for both men and women. Millions of people are affected worldwide every year, resulting in numerous fatalities. Timely and precise detection is essential ...

A novel machine learning architecture to improve classification of intermediate cases in health: workflow and case study for public health.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The practice of medicine has evolved significantly during the past decade, with the emergence of Machine Learning (ML) that offers the opportunity of personalized patient-tailored care. However, ML models still face some challenges when c...

Cross-attention graph neural networks for inferring gene regulatory networks with skewed degree distribution.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Inferring Gene Regulatory Networks (GRNs) from gene expression data is a pivotal challenge in systems biology. Most existing methods fail to consider the skewed degree distribution of genes, complicating the application of directed graph ...

Exploration of Predictive Potential of AI-enabled Portable System in Anticancer Drug Delivery: A Comparative Study with Modified Gompertz like Biphasic Response Model.

AAPS PharmSciTech
Mathematical models are conventionally used to understand the of tumor behaviors, but they generally lack in precisely correlating drug efficacy with tumor response. Artificial intelligence (AI) has forged a new avenue in cancer management, but requi...

A comprehensive machine learning for high throughput Tuberculosis sequence analysis, functional annotation, and visualization.

Scientific reports
With human guidance, computers now use machine learning (ML) in artificial intelligence (AI) to learn from data, detect trends, and make predictions. Software can adapt and improve with new information. Imaging scans leverage pattern recognition to p...

Multifunctional cells based neural architecture search for plant images classification.

Scientific reports
To develop a high-performance convolutional neural network (CNN) model for plant image classification automatically, we propose a neural architecture search (NAS) method tailored to multifunctional cells (MFC), termed MFC-NAS. Initially, a search spa...

Fusion of microscopic and diffraction images with VGG net for budding yeast recognition in imaging flow cytometry.

Scientific reports
Microscopic-Diffraction Imaging Flow Cytometry (MDIFC) is a high-throughput, stain-free technology that captures paired microscopic and diffraction images of cellular events, utilizing machine learning for the classification of cell subpopulations. H...