Mathematical models are conventionally used to understand the of tumor behaviors, but they generally lack in precisely correlating drug efficacy with tumor response. Artificial intelligence (AI) has forged a new avenue in cancer management, but requi...
Although neoadjuvant chemotherapy with docetaxel + cisplatin + 5-fluorouracil (CF) has been the standard treatment for stage II and III esophageal cancers, it is associated with severe adverse events caused by docetaxel. Consequently, this study aime...
BACKGROUND: Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of death among American men. If detected and treated at an early stage, prostate cancer is often curable. However, an advanced stage such as metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRP...
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a radiomics model for evaluating treatment response to immune-checkpoint inhibitor plus chemotherapy (ICI + CT) in patients with advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms including deep learning have recently demonstrated remarkable progress in image-recognition tasks. Here, we utilized AI for monitoring the expression of underglycosylated mucin 1 (uMUC1) tumor antigen, a biomar...
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
Mar 20, 2020
PURPOSE: Using standard-of-care CT images obtained from patients with a diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), we defined radiomics signatures predicting the sensitivity of tumors to nivolumab, docetaxel, and gefitinib.
BACKGROUND: The study of high-throughput genomic profiles from a pharmacogenomics viewpoint has provided unprecedented insights into the oncogenic features modulating drug response. A recent study screened for the response of a thousand human cancer ...
PURPOSE: Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer in women worldwide. There exist various advanced chemotherapy drugs for BC; however, chemotherapy drugs may result in brain damage during treatment. When a patient's brain is changed in response t...
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
Dec 20, 2017
Purpose We evaluated the relationship between prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and overall survival in the context of a prospectively randomized clinical trial comparing androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) plus docetaxel with ADT alone for initial meta...
Combination therapy, which involves the use of multiple drugs, has emerged as a promising approach to cancer treatment. However, traditional combination therapy development is constrained by the vast experimental design space, requiring exhaustive te...
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