AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Artificial Intelligence System for Automated Breast Cancer Detection in Pathology in Burkina Faso: Methodology Overview.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) in breast cancer diagnosis in Burkina Faso represents a significant advancement in the field of healthcare. Faced with the public health issue posed by breast cancer, this study focuses on the use of A...

Unsupervised Extraction of Body-Text from Clinical PDF Documents.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Automatic extraction of body-text within clinical PDF documents is necessary to enhance downstream NLP tasks but remains a challenge. This study presents an unsupervised algorithm designed to extract body-text leveraging large volume of data. Using D...

A Modular Service for Causal Inference in the Context of the Gaia-X Ecosystem.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Causal inference seeks to learn the effect of interventions on outcomes. Its potential in the health domain has been dramatically increasing recently, due to advancements in machine learning, as well as in the growing amount of medical data collected...

Harnessing the Power of Machine Learning and Electronic Health Records to Support Child Abuse and Neglect Identification in Emergency Department Settings.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Emergency departments (EDs) are pivotal in detecting child abuse and neglect, but this task is often complex. Our study developed a machine learning model using structured and unstructured electronic health record (EHR) data to predict when children ...

Temporal Characterization and Visualization of Revolving Therapy-Events in Lung Cancer Patients.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This paper presents a comprehensive workflow for integrating revolving events into the transitive sequential pattern mining (tSPM+) algorithm and Machine Learning for Health Outcomes (MLHO) framework, emphasizing best practices and pitfalls in its ap...

From Data Mining of Public Sources to Clinical Decision Support in Personalized Medicine.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Personalized medicine enables precise tumor treatment for a patient's molecular genetic profile. To devise optimal targeted treatment plans for patients in a molecular tumor board, physicians must consider alterations on gene- and proteins levels but...

A neural network model for goat gait.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
In this paper, our main objective was to investigate the central pattern generator (CPG) neural network model for quadruped gait with time delay. First, we computed the normal form of the model on the center manifold, the bifurcation direction, and s...

[Artificial intelligence in emergency radiology: fiction or reality?].

Revue medicale suisse
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a rapidly advancing technology in our society. The emergency radiology is an area facing an increase of the number of imaging studies and associated to the necessity to promptly deliver an accurate interpretation. The ...

Vertebral compression fractures at abdominal CT: underdiagnosis, undertreatment, and evaluation of an AI algorithm.

Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
Vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) are common and indicate a high future risk of additional osteoporotic fractures. However, many VCFs are unreported by radiologists, and even if reported, many patients do not receive treatment. The purpose of th...

[Tooth segmentation and identification on cone-beam computed tomography with convolutional neural network based on spatial embedding information].

Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences
OBJECTIVE: To propose a novel neural network to achieve tooth instance segmentation and recognition based on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) voxel data.