AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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A deep learning algorithm that aids visualization of femoral neck fractures and improves physician training.

Injury
PURPOSE: Missed fractures are the most common radiologic error in clinical practice, and erroneous classification could lead to inappropriate treatment and unfavorable prognosis. Here, we developed a fully automated deep learning model to detect and ...

Using machine learning approaches to develop a fast and easy-to-perform diagnostic tool for patients with light chain amyloidosis: a retrospective real-world study.

Annals of hematology
Immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis is a severe disorder caused by the accumulation of amyloid fibrils, leading to organ failure. Early diagnosis is crucial to prevent irreversible damage, yet it remains a challenge due to nonspecific symptom...

Advanced Noise-Resistant Electrocardiography Classification Using Hybrid Wavelet-Median Denoising and a Convolutional Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The classification of ECG signals is a critical process because it guides the diagnosis of the proper treatment process for the patient. However, any form of disturbance with ECG signals can be highly conspicuous because of the mechanics involved in ...

MR_NET: A Method for Breast Cancer Detection and Localization from Histological Images Through Explainable Convolutional Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among women globally, making early and accurate detection essential for effective treatment and improved survival rates. This paper presents a method designed to detect and localize breast cancer using deep ...

Diagnosis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Using Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) research, particularly in image processing technologies, have shown promising applications across various domains, including health care. There is a significant effort to use AI for the early diagnosis ...

sRNAdeep: a novel tool for bacterial sRNA prediction based on DistilBERT encoding mode and deep learning algorithms.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Bacterial small regulatory RNA (sRNA) plays a crucial role in cell metabolism and could be used as a new potential drug target in the treatment of pathogen-induced disease. However, experimental methods for identifying sRNAs still require...

Optimal feature selection for heart disease prediction using modified Artificial Bee colony (M-ABC) and K-nearest neighbors (KNN).

Scientific reports
Heart disease is a complex and widespread illness that affects a significant number of people worldwide. Machine learning provides a way forward for early heart disease diagnosis. A classification model has been developed for the present study to pre...

Early Detection of Breast Cancer in MRI Using AI.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop and evaluate an AI algorithm that detects breast cancer in MRI scans up to one year before radiologists typically identify it, potentially enhancing early detection in high-risk women.

Classification of breast cancer histopathology images using a modified supervised contrastive learning method.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Deep neural networks have reached remarkable achievements in medical image processing tasks, specifically in classifying and detecting various diseases. However, when confronted with limited data, these networks face a critical vulnerability, often s...