AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Beamforming-integrated neural networks for ultrasound imaging.

Ultrasonics
Sparse matrix beamforming (SMB) is a computationally efficient reformulation of delay-and-sum (DAS) beamforming as a single sparse matrix multiplication. This reformulation can potentially dovetail with machine learning platforms like TensorFlow and ...

ECG classification based on guided attention mechanism.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Integrating domain knowledge into deep learning models can improve their effectiveness and increase explainability. This study aims to enhance the classification performance of electrocardiograms (ECGs) by customizing specif...

Automated deep learning segmentation of cardiac inflammatory FDG PET.

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
BACKGROUND: Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) with suppression of myocardial glucose utilization plays a pivotal role in diagnosing cardiac sarcoidosis. Reorientation of images to match perfusion datasets and myocardial segmen...

Is artificial intelligence prepared for the 24-h shifts in the ICU?

Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine
Integrating machine learning (ML) into intensive care units (ICUs) can significantly enhance patient care and operational efficiency. ML algorithms can analyze vast amounts of data from electronic health records, physiological monitoring systems, and...

Stacking based ensemble learning framework for identification of nitrotyrosine sites.

Computers in biology and medicine
Protein nitrotyrosine is an essential post-translational modification that results from the nitration of tyrosine amino acid residues. This modification is known to be associated with the regulation and characterization of several biological function...

Dynamic dissipative control for fuzzy distributed parameter cyber physical system under input quantization and DoS attack.

PloS one
This article explores the dissipative control for a class of nonlinear DP-CPS (distributed parameter cyber physical system) within a finite-time interval. By utilizing a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model to represent the system's nonlinear aspects, the...

Design of image segmentation model based on residual connection and feature fusion.

PloS one
With the development of deep learning technology, convolutional neural networks have made great progress in the field of image segmentation. However, for complex scenes and multi-scale target images, the existing technologies are still unable to achi...

Automated Neural Architecture Search for Cardiac Amyloidosis Classification from [18F]-Florbetaben PET Images.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Medical image classification using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is promising but often requires extensive manual tuning for optimal model definition. Neural architecture search (NAS) automates this process, reducing human intervention signifi...

Prognosis of major bleeding based on residual variables and machine learning for critical patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding: A multicenter study.

Journal of critical care
BACKGROUND: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study investigates the use of residual variables and machine learning (ML) models for predicting major bleeding in patients with seve...

Self-adaptive label discovery and multi-view fusion for complementary label learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Unlike traditional supervised classification, complementary label learning (CLL) operates under a weak supervision framework, where each sample is annotated by excluding several incorrect labels, known as complementary labels (CLs). Despite reducing ...