AIMC Topic: Anemia

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A new machine learning approach for predicting the response to anemia treatment in a large cohort of End Stage Renal Disease patients undergoing dialysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) anemia is one of the main common comorbidities in patients undergoing End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). Iron supplement and especially Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents (ESA) have become the treatment of choice for that ane...

A negative combined effect of exposure to maternal Mn-Cu-Rb-Fe metal mixtures on gestational anemia, and the mediating role of creatinine in the Guangxi Birth Cohort Study (GBCS): Twelve machine learning algorithms.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
The link between individual metals and gestational anemia has been established, but the impact of metal mixtures and the mediating role of renal function on gestational anemia remain inconclusive. The concentrations of 20 blood essential trace and no...

Associations of dietary patterns with serum 25(OH) vitamin D and serum anemia related biomarkers among expectant mothers: A machine learning based approach.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Machine learning algorithms (MLA) gained prominence in nutritional epidemiology for analyzing dietary associations and uncovering intricate patterns within data. We explored dietary patterns associated with serum iron biomarkers and vitam...

Machine learning of blood haemoglobin and haematocrit levels via smartphone conjunctiva photography in Kenyan pregnant women: a clinical study protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Anaemia during pregnancy is a widespread health burden globally, especially in low- and middle-income countries, posing a serious risk to both maternal and neonatal health. The primary challenge is that anaemia is frequently undetected ...

Noninvasive Anemia Detection and Hemoglobin Estimation from Retinal Images Using Deep Learning: A Scalable Solution for Resource-Limited Settings.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a deep-learning model for noninvasive anemia detection, hemoglobin (Hb) level estimation, and identification of anemia-related retinal features using fundus images.

Examining different cost ratio frameworks for decision rule machine learning algorithms in diagnostic application.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis of health conditions ranging from general well-being to critical health issues. In the realm of health diagnostics, an often overlooked but critical aspect is the consider...

Detection of anemic condition in patients from clinical markers and explainable artificial intelligence.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Anaemia is a commonly known blood illness worldwide. Red blood cell (RBC) count or oxygen carrying capability being insufficient are two ways to describe anaemia. This disorder has an impact on the quality of life. If anaemia is detected ...

Identifying key predictors of mortality in young patients on chronic haemodialysis-a machine learning approach.

Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association
BACKGROUND: The mortality risk remains significant in paediatric and adult patients on chronic haemodialysis (HD) treatment. We aimed to identify factors associated with mortality in patients who started HD as children and continued HD as adults.

A customizable deep learning model for nosocomial risk prediction from critical care notes with indirect supervision.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Reliable longitudinal risk prediction for hospitalized patients is needed to provide quality care. Our goal is to develop a generalizable model capable of leveraging clinical notes to predict healthcare-associated diseases 24-96 hours in a...