AIMC Topic: Animals

Clear Filters Showing 3851 to 3860 of 8866 articles

Click-on fluorescence detectors: using robotic surgical instruments to characterize molecular tissue aspects.

Journal of robotic surgery
Fluorescence imaging is increasingly being implemented in surgery. One of the drawbacks of its application is the need to switch back-and-forth between fluorescence- and white-light-imaging settings and not being able to dissect safely under fluoresc...

Rapid, automated nerve histomorphometry through open-source artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
We aimed to develop and validate a deep learning model for automated segmentation and histomorphometry of myelinated peripheral nerve fibers from light microscopic images. A convolutional neural network integrated in the AxonDeepSeg framework was tra...

Deep learning for robust and flexible tracking in behavioral studies for C. elegans.

PLoS computational biology
Robust and accurate behavioral tracking is essential for ethological studies. Common methods for tracking and extracting behavior rely on user adjusted heuristics that can significantly vary across different individuals, environments, and experimenta...

Glowing Sucker Octopus (Stauroteuthis syrtensis)-Inspired Soft Robotic Gripper for Underwater Self-Adaptive Grasping and Sensing.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
A soft gripper inspired by the glowing sucker octopus (Stauroteuthis syrtensis)' highly evolved grasping capability enabled by the umbrella-shaped dorsal and ventral membrane between each arm is presented here, comprising of a 3D-printed linkage mech...

3D-SLIP model based dynamic stability strategy for legged robots with impact disturbance rejection.

Scientific reports
Inspired by biomechanical studies, the spring-loaded inverted pendulum model is an effective behavior model to describe the running movement of animals and legged robots in the sagittal plane. However, when confronted with external lateral disturbanc...

Contrast Media Reduction in Computed Tomography With Deep Learning Using a Generative Adversarial Network in an Experimental Animal Study.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVE: This feasibility study aimed to use optimized virtual contrast enhancement through generative adversarial networks (GAN) to reduce the dose of iodine-based contrast medium (CM) during abdominal computed tomography (CT) in a large animal mo...

SLEAP: A deep learning system for multi-animal pose tracking.

Nature methods
The desire to understand how the brain generates and patterns behavior has driven rapid methodological innovation in tools to quantify natural animal behavior. While advances in deep learning and computer vision have enabled markerless pose estimatio...

Protection against ulcerative colitis and colorectal cancer by evodiamine via anti‑inflammatory effects.

Molecular medicine reports
Evodiamine (Evo) is an alkaloid that can be extracted from the berry fruit and has been reported to exert various pharmacological effects, such as antidiarrheal, antiemetic and antiulcer effects. , the potential effects of Evo were investigated in a...

Review of Recent Bio-Inspired Design and Manufacturing of Whisker Tactile Sensors.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Whisker sensors are a class of tactile sensors that have recently attracted attention. Inspired by mammals' whiskers known as mystacial vibrissae, they have displayed tremendous potential in a variety of applications e.g., robotics, underwater vehicl...

Functionalized Spiral-Rolling Millirobot for Upstream Swimming in Blood Vessel.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Untethered small robots with multiple functions show considerable potential as next-generation catheter-free systems for biomedical applications. However, owing to dynamic blood flow, even effective upstream swimming in blood vessels remains a challe...