AIMC Topic: Animals

Clear Filters Showing 7151 to 7160 of 8866 articles

On extracting design principles from biology: II. Case study-the effect of knee direction on bipedal robot running efficiency.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Comparing the leg of an ostrich to that of a human suggests an important question to legged robot designers: should a robot's leg joint bend in the direction of running ('forwards') or opposite ('backwards')? Biological studies cannot answer this que...

Ultra-fast escape maneuver of an octopus-inspired robot.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
We design and test an octopus-inspired flexible hull robot that demonstrates outstanding fast-starting performance. The robot is hyper-inflated with water, and then rapidly deflates to expel the fluid so as to power the escape maneuver. Using this ro...

To err is robotic, to tolerate immunological: fault detection in multirobot systems.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Fault detection and fault tolerance represent two of the most important and largely unsolved issues in the field of multirobot systems (MRS). Efficient, long-term operation requires an accurate, timely detection, and accommodation of abnormally behav...

Tactile surface classification for limbed robots using a pressure sensitive robot skin.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
This paper describes an approach to terrain identification based on pressure images generated through direct surface contact using a robot skin constructed around a high-resolution pressure sensing array. Terrain signatures for classification are for...

Developmental time windows for axon growth influence neuronal network topology.

Biological cybernetics
Early brain connectivity development consists of multiple stages: birth of neurons, their migration and the subsequent growth of axons and dendrites. Each stage occurs within a certain period of time depending on types of neurons and cortical layers....

PhenoMiner: a quantitative phenotype database for the laboratory rat, Rattus norvegicus. Application in hypertension and renal disease.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
Rats have been used extensively as animal models to study physiological and pathological processes involved in human diseases. Numerous rat strains have been selectively bred for certain biological traits related to specific medical interests. Recent...

Use of uniform designs in combination with neural networks for viral infection process development.

Biotechnology progress
This work aimed to compare the predictive capacity of empirical models, based on the uniform design utilization combined to artificial neural networks with respect to classical factorial designs in bioprocess, using as example the rabies virus replic...

OntoMate: a text-mining tool aiding curation at the Rat Genome Database.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
The Rat Genome Database (RGD) is the premier repository of rat genomic, genetic and physiologic data. Converting data from free text in the scientific literature to a structured format is one of the main tasks of all model organism databases. RGD spe...

ENVIRONMENTS and EOL: identification of Environment Ontology terms in text and the annotation of the Encyclopedia of Life.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
UNLABELLED: The association of organisms to their environments is a key issue in exploring biodiversity patterns. This knowledge has traditionally been scattered, but textual descriptions of taxa and their habitats are now being consolidated in centr...

Types and effects of protein variations.

Human genetics
Variations in proteins have very large number of diverse effects affecting sequence, structure, stability, interactions, activity, abundance and other properties. Although protein-coding exons cover just over 1 % of the human genome they harbor an di...