Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Oct 28, 2021
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Machine learning and deep learning models are very powerful in predicting the presence of a disease. To achieve good predictions, those models require a certain amount of data to train on, whereas this amount i) is generally...
BACKGROUND: Kidney allograft failure is a common cause of end-stage renal disease. We aimed to develop a dynamic artificial intelligence approach to enhance risk stratification for kidney transplant recipients by generating continuously refined predi...
BACKGROUND: This Phase I, two-part, first-in-human study assessed safety/tolerability and pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of single-ascending doses (SAD) and multiple doses (MD) of the oral toll-like receptor-7 agonist, JNJ-64794964 (JNJ-4964) in h...
Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
Oct 25, 2021
Many metrics such as accuracy rate (ACC), area under curve (AUC), Jaccard index (JI), and Cohen's kappa coefficient are available to measure the success of the system in pattern recognition and machine/deep learning systems. However, the superiority ...
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate the utility of radiomics-based machine learning analysis with multiparametric DWI and to compare the diagnostic performance of radiomics features and mean diffusion metrics in the characterization of breast le...
Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Oct 22, 2021
Public health and its related facilities are crucial for thriving cities and societies. The optimum utilization of health resources saves money and time, but above all, it saves precious lives. It has become even more evident in the present as the pa...
BACKGROUND: Determining the status of molecular pathways and key mutations in colorectal cancer is crucial for optimal therapeutic decision making. We therefore aimed to develop a novel deep learning pipeline to predict the status of key molecular pa...
BACKGROUND: To reduce the high incidence and mortality of gastric cancer (GC), we aimed to develop deep learning-based models to assist in predicting the diagnosis and overall survival (OS) of GC patients using pathological images.
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Oct 13, 2021
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Recognizing different tissue components is one of the most fundamental and essential works in digital pathology. Current methods are often based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which need numerous annotated samples ...
Although unprecedented sensitivity and specificity values are reported, recent glaucoma detection deep learning models lack in decision transparency. Here, we propose a methodology that advances explainable deep learning in the field of glaucoma dete...
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