AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial Intelligence in Musculoskeletal Imaging: A Paradigm Shift.

Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
Artificial intelligence is upending many of our assumptions about the ability of computers to detect and diagnose diseases on medical images. Deep learning, a recent innovation in artificial intelligence, has shown the ability to interpret medical im...

Artificial intelligence in digital pathology - new tools for diagnosis and precision oncology.

Nature reviews. Clinical oncology
In the past decade, advances in precision oncology have resulted in an increased demand for predictive assays that enable the selection and stratification of patients for treatment. The enormous divergence of signalling and transcriptional networks m...

Hyper-G: An Artificial Intelligence Tool for Optimal Decision-Making and Management of Blood Glucose Levels in Surgery Patients.

Methods of information in medicine
BACKGROUND: Hyperglycemia or high blood glucose during surgery is associated with poor postoperative outcome. Knowing in advance which patients may develop hyperglycemia allows optimal assignment of resources and earlier initiation of glucose managem...

Machine learning and big data: Implications for disease modeling and therapeutic discovery in psychiatry.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning capability holds promise to inform disease models, the discovery and development of novel disease modifying therapeutics and prevention strategies in psychiatry. Herein, we provide an introduction on how machine learnin...

Metasurface-Based Molecular Biosensing Aided by Artificial Intelligence.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
Molecular spectroscopy provides unique information on the internal structure of biological materials by detecting the characteristic vibrational signatures of their constituent chemical bonds at infrared frequencies. Nanophotonic antennas and metasur...

Prediction of melanoma evolution in melanocytic nevi via artificial intelligence: A call for prospective data.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
Recent research revealed the superiority of artificial intelligence over dermatologists to diagnose melanoma from images. However, 30-50% of all melanomas and more than half of those in young patients evolve from initially benign lesions. Despite its...

Health Data in Dentistry: An Attempt to Master the Digital Challenge.

Public health genomics
BACKGROUND: Biomedical research has recently moved through three stages in digital healthcare: (1) data collection; (2) data sharing; and (3) data analytics. With the explosion of stored health data (HD), dental medicine is edging into its fourth sta...

Fully automated identification of skin morphology in raster-scan optoacoustic mesoscopy using artificial intelligence.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Identification of morphological characteristics of skin lesions is of vital importance in diagnosing diseases with dermatological manifestations. This task is often performed manually or in an automated way based on intensity level. Recently...