AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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A newly developed transparent and flexible one-transistor memory device using advanced nanomaterials for medical and artificial intelligence applications.

International journal of nanomedicine
 Artificial intelligence (AI) integrated circuits (IC) have memory devices as the key component. Due to more complex algorithms and architectures required by neuroscience and other medical applications, various memory structures have been widely prop...

An artificial intelligence-based clinical decision support system for large kidney stone treatment.

Australasian physical & engineering sciences in medicine
A decision support system (DSS) was developed to predict postoperative outcome of a kidney stone treatment procedure, particularly percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). The system can serve as a promising tool to provide counseling before an operation...

Validation of radiologists' findings by computer-aided detection (CAD) software in breast cancer detection with automated 3D breast ultrasound: a concept study in implementation of artificial intelligence software.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BACKGROUND: Computer-aided detection software for automated breast ultrasound has been shown to have potential in improving the accuracy of radiologists. Alternative ways of implementing computer-aided detection, such as independent validation or pre...

Implementation of a cloud-based referral platform in ophthalmology: making telemedicine services a reality in eye care.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: Hospital Eye Services (HES) in the UK face an increasing number of optometric referrals driven by progress in retinal imaging. The National Health Service (NHS) published a 10-year strategy (NHS Long-Term Plan) to transform services to me...

Artificial intelligence in digital pathology: a roadmap to routine use in clinical practice.

The Journal of pathology
The use of artificial intelligence will transform clinical practice over the next decade and the early impact of this will likely be the integration of image analysis and machine learning into routine histopathology. In the UK and around the world, a...

Artificial Intelligence for Clinical Trial Design.

Trends in pharmacological sciences
Clinical trials consume the latter half of the 10 to 15 year, 1.5-2.0 billion USD, development cycle for bringing a single new drug to market. Hence, a failed trial sinks not only the investment into the trial itself but also the preclinical developm...

Beyond the hype of big data and artificial intelligence: building foundations for knowledge and wisdom.

BMC medicine
Big data, coupled with the use of advanced analytical approaches, such as artificial intelligence (AI), have the potential to improve medical outcomes and population health. Data that are routinely generated from, for example, electronic medical reco...

Building the case for actionable ethics in digital health research supported by artificial intelligence.

BMC medicine
The digital revolution is disrupting the ways in which health research is conducted, and subsequently, changing healthcare. Direct-to-consumer wellness products and mobile apps, pervasive sensor technologies and access to social network data offer ex...