AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Spatial Concept Learning: A Spiking Neural Network Implementation in Virtual and Physical Robots.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
This paper proposes an artificial spiking neural network (SNN) sustaining the cognitive abstract process of spatial concept learning, embedded in virtual and real robots. Based on an operant conditioning procedure, the robots learn the relationship o...

A Novel Hardware Systolic Architecture of a Self-Organizing Map Neural Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In this article, we propose to design a new modular architecture for a self-organizing map (SOM) neural network. The proposed approach, called systolic-SOM (SSOM), is based on the use of a generic model inspired by a systolic movement. This model is ...

A Transition Control Mechanism for Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm inspired by the complex search and foraging behaviors of real honey bees is one of the most promising implementations of the Swarm Intelligence- (SI-) based optimization algorithms. Due to its robust and phase-di...

Neural networks for automatic scoring of arthritis disease activity on ultrasound images.

RMD open
BACKGROUND: The development of standardised methods for ultrasound (US) scanning and evaluation of synovitis activity by the OMERACT-EULAR Synovitis Scoring (OESS) system is a major step forward in the use of US in the diagnosis and monitoring of pat...

Automation and artificial intelligence in the clinical laboratory.

Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences
The daily operation of clinical laboratories will be drastically impacted by two disruptive technologies: automation and artificial intelligence (the development and use of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligen...

CytoProcessorTM: A New Cervical Cancer Screening System for Remote Diagnosis.

Acta cytologica
BACKGROUND: Current automated cervical cytology screening systems still heavily depend on manipulation of glass slides. We developed a new system called CytoProcessorTM (DATEXIM, Caen, France), which increases sensitivity and takes advantage of virtu...

Kidney cortex segmentation in 2D CT with U-Nets ensemble aggregation.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: This work presents our contribution to one of the data challenges organized by the French Radiology Society during the Journées Francophones de Radiologie. This challenge consisted in segmenting the kidney cortex from coronal computed tomogr...