AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Making waves: The potential of generative AI in water utility operations.

Water research
Water utilities facing increasingly complex infrastructure and operations stand to significantly benefit from artificial intelligence (AI). Current research in water distribution systems engineering primarily focuses on Specialized AI, which plays a ...

Clouds on the horizon: clinical decision support systems, the control problem, and physician-patient dialogue.

Medicine, health care, and philosophy
Artificial intelligence-based clinical decision support systems have a potential to improve clinical practice, but they may have a negative impact on the physician-patient dialogue, because of the control problem. Physician-patient dialogue depends o...

RADHawk-an AI-based knowledge recommender to support precision education, improve reporting productivity, and reduce cognitive load.

Pediatric radiology
BACKGROUND: Using artificial intelligence (AI) to augment knowledge is key to establishing precision education in modern radiology training. Our department has developed a novel AI-derived knowledge recommender, the first reported precision education...

Artificial intelligence (AI) for paediatric fracture detection: a multireader multicase (MRMC) study protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Paediatric fractures are common but can be easily missed on radiography leading to potentially serious implications including long-term pain, disability and missed opportunities for safeguarding in cases of inflicted injury. Artificial ...

Who's that lady? - Applying open source intelligence in a history context.

Endeavour
During a network analysis of the Dutch astronomer and psychologist Rebekka Aleida Biegel (1886-1943), we stumbled upon an often investigated group photo that most likely shows two of her close friends and a third woman posing with Albert Einstein amo...

Transformative laboratory medicine enabled by microfluidic automation and artificial intelligence.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Laboratory medicine provides pivotal medical information through analyses of body fluids and tissues, and thus, it is essential for diagnosis of diseases as well as monitoring of disease progression. Despite its universal importance, the field is cur...

Inclusive AI for radiology: Optimising ChatGPT-4 with advanced prompt engineering.

Clinical imaging
This letter responds to the article "Encouragement vs. liability: How prompt engineering influences ChatGPT-4's radiology exam performance," offering additional perspectives on optimising ChatGPT-4 for Radiology applications. While the study highligh...

Current status and future directions of explainable artificial intelligence in medical imaging.

European journal of radiology
The inherent "black box" nature of AI algorithms presents a substantial barrier to the widespread adoption of the technology in clinical settings, leading to a lack of trust among users. This review begins by examining the foundational stages involve...

AI-enabled clinical decision support tools for mental healthcare: A product review.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The review seeks to promote transparency in the availability of regulated AI-enabled Clinical Decision Support Systems (AI-CDSS) for mental healthcare. From 84 potential products, seven fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The products can be categorize...

Screening social anxiety with the Social Artificial Intelligence Picture System.

Journal of anxiety disorders
Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is a prevalent anxiety disorder marked by strong fear and avoidance of social scenarios. Early detection of SAD lays the foundation for the introduction of early interventions. However, due to the nature of social avoida...