AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial intelligence in age-related macular degeneration: state of the art and recent updates.

BMC ophthalmology
Age related macular degeneration (AMD) represents a leading cause of vision loss and it is expected to affect 288 million people by 2040. During the last decade, machine learning technologies have shown great potential to revolutionize clinical manag...

A systematic review of economic evaluation of artificial intelligence-based screening for eye diseases: From possibility to reality.

Survey of ophthalmology
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a focus of research in the rapidly evolving field of ophthalmology. Nevertheless, there is a lack of systematic studies on the health economics of AI in this field. We examine studies from the PubMed, Google Sc...

Opportunities, challenges, and future directions of large language models, including ChatGPT in medical education: a systematic scoping review.

Journal of educational evaluation for health professions
BACKGROUND: ChatGPT is a large language model (LLM) based on artificial intelligence (AI) capable of responding in multiple languages and generating nuanced and highly complex responses. While ChatGPT holds promising applications in medical education...

Early and accurate diagnosis of steatotic liver by artificial intelligence (AI)-supported ultrasonography.

European journal of internal medicine
OBJECTIVES: Steatotic liver disease is the most frequent chronic liver disease worldwide. Ultrasonography (US) is commonly employed for the assessment and diagnosis. Few information is available on the possible use of artificial intelligence (AI) to ...

Can large language models replace humans in systematic reviews? Evaluating GPT-4's efficacy in screening and extracting data from peer-reviewed and grey literature in multiple languages.

Research synthesis methods
Systematic reviews are vital for guiding practice, research and policy, although they are often slow and labour-intensive. Large language models (LLMs) could speed up and automate systematic reviews, but their performance in such tasks has yet to be ...

Authorship gender among articles about artificial intelligence in breast imaging.

European journal of radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to investigate the variance of women authors, specifically first and senior authorship among peer-reviewed artificial intelligence-related articles with a specific focus in breast imaging.

Artificial intelligence: The future for multimodality imaging of right ventricle.

International journal of cardiology
The crucial pathophysiological and prognostic roles of the right ventricle in various diseases have been well-established. Nonetheless, conventional cardiovascular imaging modalities are frequently associated with intrinsic limitations when evaluatin...

Assisting the infection preventionist: Use of artificial intelligence for health care-associated infection surveillance.

American journal of infection control
BACKGROUND: Health care-associated infection (HAI) surveillance is vital for safety in health care settings. It helps identify infection risk factors, enhancing patient safety and quality improvement. However, HAI surveillance is complex, demanding s...

Ethical Use of Artificial Intelligence for Scientific Writing: Current Trends.

Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association