Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Nov 19, 2019
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Surgical skill assessment aims to objectively evaluate and provide constructive feedback for trainee surgeons. Conventional methods require direct observation with assessment from surgical experts which are both unscalable a...
Synonym mapping between phenotype concepts from different terminologies is difficult because terminology databases have been developed largely independently. Existing maps of synonymous phenotype concepts from different terminology databases are high...
Growth in open-source hardware designs combined with the low-cost of high performance optoelectronic and robotics components has supported a resurgence of in-house custom lab equipment development. We describe a low cost (below $700), open-source, fu...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The aim of our study was to develop and evaluate a deep learning algorithm for the automated detection of small-bowel ulcers in Crohn's disease (CD) on capsule endoscopy (CE) images of individual patients.
Exponential growth in computing power, data storage, and sensing technology has led to a world in which we can both capture and analyze incredible amounts of data. The evolution of machine learning has further advanced the ability of computers to dev...
Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
Nov 15, 2019
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate a fully deep learning mask region-based convolutional neural network (R-CNN) method for automated tooth segmentation using individual annotation of panoramic radiographs.
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Nov 14, 2019
Since introducing optical coherence tomography (OCT) technology for 2D eye imaging, it has become one of the most important and widely used imaging modalities for the noninvasive assessment of retinal eye diseases. Age-related macular degeneration (A...
Australasian physical & engineering sciences in medicine
Nov 14, 2019
Timely prediction of cardiovascular diseases with the help of a computer-aided diagnosis system minimizes the mortality rate of cardiac disease patients. Cardiac arrhythmia detection is one of the most challenging tasks, because the variations of ele...
Caenorhabditis elegans is a popular organism for aging research owing to its highly conserved molecular pathways, short lifespan, small size, and extensive genetic and reverse genetic resources. Here we describe the WormBot, an open-source robotic im...
BACKGROUND: An intracranial aneurysm is a cerebrovascular disorder that can result in various diseases. Clinically, diagnosis of an intracranial aneurysm utilizes digital subtraction angiography (DSA) modality as gold standard. The existing automatic...
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