Controllers of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) often struggle to maintain optimal performance due to dynamic influent characteristics and the need to balance multiple operational objectives. In this study, Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms a...
OBJECTIVES: The current research investigations designates the numerical solutions of the chickenpox disease model by applying a proficient optimization framework based on the artificial neural network. The mathematical form of the chickenpox disease...
Accurately and early diagnosis of melanoma is one of the challenging tasks due to its unique characteristics and different shapes of skin lesions. So, in order to solve this issue, the current study examines various deep learning-based approaches and...
BACKGROUND: Under-5 mortality remains a critical social indicator of a country's development and economic sustainability, particularly in developing nations like Bangladesh. This study employs machine learning models, including Linear Regression, Rid...
Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research
Feb 6, 2025
OBJECTIVES: To identify how machine learning (ML) approaches were implemented in mapping studies and to determine the extent to which ML improved performance compared with regression models (RMs).
Asthma diagnosis poses challenges due to underreporting of symptoms, misdiagnoses, and limitations in existing diagnostic tests. Machine learning (ML) offers a promising avenue for addressing these challenges by leveraging demographic and clinical da...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Feb 6, 2025
. Although radiotherapy techniques are a primary treatment for head and neck cancer (HNC), they are still associated with substantial toxicity and side effects. Machine learning (ML) based radiomics models for predicting toxicity mostly rely on featu...
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease
Feb 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: Despite maximal pharmacological treatment guided by clinical guidelines, the prognosis of heart failure (HF) remains poor, posing a significant public health burden. This necessitates uncovering novel pathological and cardioprotective pat...
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Chest pain diagnosis in emergency care is hindered by overlapping cardiac and non-cardiac symptoms, causing diagnostic uncertainty. Artificial Intelligence, such as RAPIDx AI, aims to enhance accuracy through clinical and biochemical data...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jan 27, 2025
Effective uncertainty estimation is becoming increasingly attractive for enhancing the reliability of neural networks. This work presents a novel approach, termed Credal-Set Interval Neural Networks (CreINNs), for classification. CreINNs retain the f...
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