OBJECTIVE: This research explored the experiences and perspectives of patients declining hospital transportation after receiving prehospital emergency care using advanced computational techniques.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture
Mar 22, 2024
BACKGROUND: Five computational intelligence approaches, namely Gaussian process regression (GPR), artificial neural network (ANN), decision tree (DT), ensemble of trees (EoT) and support vector machine (SVM), were used to describe the evolution of mo...
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Mar 21, 2024
Deep learning models have demonstrated great potential in medical imaging but are limited by the expensive, large volume of annotations required. To address this, we compared different active learning strategies by training models on subsets of the m...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Mar 20, 2024
In machine learning it is often necessary to assume or know the distribution of the data, however it is difficult to do so in practical applications. Aiming to this problem, this work, we propose a novel distribution-free Bayesian regularized learnin...
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Mar 19, 2024
Daptomycin is a concentration-dependent lipopeptide antibiotic for which exposure/effect relationships have been shown. Machine learning (ML) algorithms, developed to predict the individual exposure to drugs, have shown very good performances in comp...
This work aims to compare the performance of Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) algorithms in detecting users' heartbeats on a smart bed. Targeting non-intrusive, continuous heart monitoring during sleep time, the smart bed is equipped with...
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on both the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Malaysia, emphasizing the importance of developing accurate and reliable forecasting mechanisms to guide public health responses and policies. In this study...
Various animals, including humans, have been suggested to perform Bayesian inferences to handle noisy, time-varying external information. In performing Bayesian inference by the brain, the prior distribution must be acquired and represented by sampli...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Mar 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Estimating the risk of a difficult tracheal intubation should help clinicians in better anaesthesia planning, to maximize patient safety. Routine bedside screenings suffer from low sensitivity.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Mar 9, 2024
BACKGROUND: Given the critical importance of Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels in determining cardiovascular risk, it is essential to measure LDL-C accurately. Since the Friedewald formula generates incorrect predictions in many circ...