Brain tumor is one of the most dreadful natures of cancer and caused a huge number of deaths among kids and adults from the past few years. According to WHO standard, the 700,000 humans are being with a brain tumor and around 86,000 are diagnosed sin...
Neuroimaging clinics of North America
Sep 18, 2020
Deep learning represents end-to-end machine learning in which feature selection from images and classification happen concurrently. This articles provides updates on how deep learning is being applied to the study of glioma and its genetic heterogene...
The segmentation of neoplasms is an important part of radiotherapy treatment planning, monitoring disease progression, and predicting patient outcome. In the brain, functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) like dynamic susceptibility contrast enha...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Sep 17, 2020
Brain tumors are one of the major common causes of cancer-related death, worldwide. Growth prediction of these tumors, particularly gliomas which are the most dominant type, can be quite useful to improve treatment planning, quantify tumor aggressive...
PURPOSE: Recently, research on brain tumor segmentation has made great progress. However, ambiguous patterns in magnetic resonance imaging data and linear fusion omitting semantic gaps between features in different branches remain challenging. We nee...
Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Aug 22, 2020
Radiomics has potential advantages in the noninvasive histopathological and molecular diagnosis of gliomas. We aimed to develop a novel image signature (IS)-based radiomics model to achieve multilayered preoperative diagnosis and prognostic stratific...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Aug 18, 2020
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) presents a detailed image of the internal organs via a magnetic field. Given MRI's non-invasive advantage in repeated imaging, the low-contrast MR images in the target area make segmentation of tissue a challenging pr...
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Aug 16, 2020
Brain metastases are the most lethal cancer lesions; 10-30% of all cancers metastasize to the brain, with a median survival of only ~5-20 months, depending on the cancer type. To reduce the brain metastatic tumor burden, gaps in basic and translation...
Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Aug 13, 2020
PURPOSE: Prognostic indices such as the Brain Metastasis Graded Prognostic Assessment have been used in clinical settings to aid physicians and patients in determining an appropriate treatment regimen. These indices are derivative of traditional surv...
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Aug 5, 2020
BACKGROUND: This study aims to identify robust radiomic features for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), assess feature selection and machine learning methods for overall survival classification of Glioblastoma multiforme patients, and to robustify mod...