AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

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Tumor Region Location and Classification Based on Fuzzy Logic and Region Merging Image Segmentation Algorithm.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Early diagnosis of tumor plays an important role in the improvement of treatment and survival rate of patients. However, breast tumors are difficult to be diagnosed by invasive examination, so medical imaging has become the most intuitive auxiliary m...

Deep learning-based classification of preclinical breast cancer tumor models using chemical exchange saturation transfer magnetic resonance imaging.

NMR in biomedicine
Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) magnetic resonance imaging has shown promise for classifying tumors based on their aggressiveness, but CEST contrast is complicated by multiple signal sources and thus prolonged acquisition times are often...

Machine Learning for Workflow Applications in Screening Mammography: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Radiology
Background Advances in computer processing and improvements in data availability have led to the development of machine learning (ML) techniques for mammographic imaging. Purpose To evaluate the reported performance of stand-alone ML applications for...

Can artificial intelligence replace ultrasound as a complementary tool to mammogram for the diagnosis of the breast cancer?

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To study the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the performance of mammogram with regard to the classification of the detected breast lesions in correlation to ultrasound-aided mammograms.

Deep learning radiomics of ultrasonography can predict response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer at an early stage of treatment: a prospective study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer in women worldwide, and neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is considered the standard of treatment for most patients with BC. However, response rates to NAC vary among patients, which leads to dela...

Machine-learning algorithms predict breast cancer patient survival from UK Biobank whole-exome sequencing data.

Biomarkers in medicine
We tested whether machine-learning algorithm could find biomarkers predicting overall survival in breast cancer patients using blood-based whole-exome sequencing data. Whole-exome sequencing data derived from 1181 female breast cancer patients with...

Evaluation of deep learning-based autosegmentation in breast cancer radiotherapy.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
PURPOSE: To study the performance of a proposed deep learning-based autocontouring system in delineating organs at risk (OARs) in breast radiotherapy with a group of experts.

Automated detection and grading of Invasive Ductal Carcinoma breast cancer using ensemble of deep learning models.

Computers in biology and medicine
Invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) breast cancer is a significant health concern for women all around the world and early detection of the disease may increase the survival rate in patients. Therefore, Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) based systems can as...

BCHisto-Net: Breast histopathological image classification by global and local feature aggregation.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Breast cancer among women is the second most common cancer worldwide. Non-invasive techniques such as mammograms and ultrasound imaging are used to detect the tumor. However, breast histopathological image analysis is inevitable for the detection of ...

Global processing provides malignancy evidence complementary to the information captured by humans or machines following detailed mammogram inspection.

Scientific reports
The information captured by the gist signal, which refers to radiologists' first impression arising from an initial global image processing, is poorly understood. We examined whether the gist signal can provide complementary information to data captu...