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Case-Control Studies

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Deep learning differentiates between healthy and diabetic mouse ears from optical coherence tomography angiography images.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
We trained a deep learning algorithm to use skin optical coherence tomography (OCT) angiograms to differentiate between healthy and type 2 diabetic mice. OCT angiograms were acquired with a custom-built OCT system based on an akinetic swept laser at ...

Convolutional Neural Network-Based Deep Learning Model for Predicting Differential Suicidality in Depressive Patients Using Brain Generalized q-Sampling Imaging.

The Journal of clinical psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: Suicide is a priority health problem. Suicide assessment depends on imperfect clinician assessment with minimal ability to predict the risk of suicide. Machine learning/deep learning provides an opportunity to detect an individual at risk ...

Efficacy of Smart Speaker-Based Metamemory Training in Older Adults: Case-Control Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Metamemory training (MMT) is a useful training strategy for improving cognitive functioning in the older adult population. Despite the advantages, there are limitations imposed by location and time constraints.

Comparison of MPL-ANN and PLS-DA models for predicting the severity of patients with acute pancreatitis: An exploratory study.

The American journal of emergency medicine
OBJECTIVE: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common inflammatory disorder that may develop into severe AP (SAP), resulting in life-threatening complications and even death. The purpose of this study was to explore two different machine learning models of ...

Foveal avascular zone segmentation in optical coherence tomography angiography images using a deep learning approach.

Scientific reports
The purpose of this study was to introduce a new deep learning (DL) model for segmentation of the fovea avascular zone (FAZ) in en face optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and compare the results with those of the device's built-in softwa...

Schizotypy in Parkinson's disease predicts dopamine-associated psychosis.

Scientific reports
Psychosis is the most common neuropsychiatric side-effect of dopaminergic therapy in Parkinson's disease (PD). It is still unknown which factors determine individual proneness to psychotic symptoms. Schizotypy is a multifaceted personality trait rela...