AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Child, Preschool

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[Robot-Assisted Repeated Fundoplication in Children and Adolescents].

Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
BACKGROUND: Recurrent gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in adolescents and young adults who underwent fundoplication in childhood present a technical challenge for the surgeon. The distal oesophagus and hiatus are difficult to access by laparotomy, th...

Transthoracic echocardiography monitoring during ASD closure using an artificial hand system.

Cardiovascular ultrasound
AIM: Continuous real-time echocardiographic monitoring is essential for guidance during ASD closure. However, transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) can only be implemented intermittently during fluoroscopy. We evaluate a novel approach to provide real...

Differentiating molecular etiologies of Angelman syndrome through facial phenotyping using deep learning.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
Angelman syndrome (AS) is caused by several genetic mechanisms that impair the expression of maternally-inherited UBE3A through deletions, paternal uniparental disomy (UPD), UBE3A pathogenic variants, or imprinting defects. Current methods of differe...

Machine-learning-based diagnostics of EEG pathology.

NeuroImage
Machine learning (ML) methods have the potential to automate clinical EEG analysis. They can be categorized into feature-based (with handcrafted features), and end-to-end approaches (with learned features). Previous studies on EEG pathology decoding ...

Robot teachers for children? Young children trust robots depending on their perceived accuracy and agency.

Developmental psychology
Children acquire extensive knowledge from others. Today, children receive information from not only people but also technological devices, like social robots. Two studies assessed whether young children appropriately trust technological informants. O...

Real-time Inference and Detection of Disruptive EEG Networks for Epileptic Seizures.

Scientific reports
Recent studies in brain science and neurological medicine paid a particular attention to develop machine learning-based techniques for the detection and prediction of epileptic seizures with electroencephalogram (EEG). As a noninvasive monitoring met...

Adherence and acceptability of a robot-assisted Pivotal Response Treatment protocol for children with autism spectrum disorder.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study is to present a robot-assisted therapy protocol for children with ASD based on the current state-of-the-art in both ASD intervention research and robotics research, and critically evaluate its adherence and acceptability based o...

Prediction of chronological and biological age from laboratory data.

Aging
Aging has pronounced effects on blood laboratory biomarkers used in the clinic. Prior studies have largely investigated one biomarker or population at a time, limiting a comprehensive view of biomarker variation and aging across different populations...

Deeply Learned Classifiers for Age and Gender Predictions of Unfiltered Faces.

TheScientificWorldJournal
Age and gender predictions of unfiltered faces classify unconstrained real-world facial images into predefined age and gender. Significant improvements have been made in this research area due to its usefulness in intelligent real-world applications....