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Chronic Disease

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[The development of model of prognostication and minimization of risk of by-effects under combined application of agents for treatment of chronic cardiac deficiency using AI].

Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny
The chronic cardiac deficiency continues to be one of the leading health care problems requiring innovative solutions. The article presents mathematical algorithm to evaluate drug interactions and targeted to minimize side effects and to optimize chr...

The Use of an Artificial Intelligence Platform OpenEvidence to Augment Clinical Decision-Making for Primary Care Physicians.

Journal of primary care & community health
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) platforms can potentially enhance clinical decision-making (CDM) in primary care settings. OpenEvidence (OE), an AI tool, draws from trusted sources to generate evidence-based medicine (EBM) recommendations to...

Machine Learning-Based Diagnosis of Chronic Subjective Tinnitus With Altered Cognitive Function: An Event-Related Potential Study.

Ear and hearing
OBJECTIVES: Due to the absence of objective diagnostic criteria, tinnitus diagnosis primarily relies on subjective assessments. However, its neuropathological features can be objectively quantified using electroencephalography (EEG). Despite the exis...

Intelligent predictive risk assessment and management of sarcopenia in chronic disease patients using machine learning and a web-based tool.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: Individuals with chronic diseases are at higher risk of sarcopenia, and precise prediction is essential for its prevention. This study aims to develop a risk scoring model using longitudinal data to predict the probability of sarcopenia i...

Deep Learning Model for Diagnosing and Classifying Subtypes of Chronic Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Chest CT.

Mycoses
BACKGROUND: Diagnosing chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA) and its subtypes is essential for treatment and prognosis. In clinical practice, inexperienced doctors may overlook the presence of CPA due to overreliance on radiological results. Applying...

Protocol of the pilot study to test and evaluate the iCARE tool: a machine learning-based e-platform tool to make health prognoses and support decision-making for the care of older persons with complex chronic conditions.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: The provision of optimal care for older adults with complex chronic conditions (CCCs) poses significant challenges due to the interplay of multiple medical, pharmacological, functional and psychosocial factors. To address these challeng...

Unveiling the Potential of Large Language Models in Transforming Chronic Disease Management: Mixed Methods Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Chronic diseases are a major global health burden, accounting for nearly three-quarters of the deaths worldwide. Large language models (LLMs) are advanced artificial intelligence systems with transformative potential to optimize chronic d...

AI Applications for Chronic Condition Self-Management: Scoping Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has potential in promoting and supporting self-management in patients with chronic conditions. However, the development and application of current AI technologies to meet patients' needs and improve their perf...

Multitask learning multimodal network for chronic disease prediction.

Scientific reports
Chronic diseases are a critical focus in the management of elderly health. Early disease prediction plays a vital role in achieving disease prevention and reducing the associated burden on individuals and healthcare systems. Traditionally, separate m...

Extracting Multifaceted Characteristics of Patients With Chronic Disease Comorbidity: Framework Development Using Large Language Models.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Research on chronic multimorbidity has increasingly become a focal point with the aging of the population. Many studies in this area require detailed patient characteristic information. However, the current methods for extracting such inf...